High preterm birth at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital as a national referral hospital in Indonesia

Sungkar, Ali; Fattah, Adly Nanda Al; Surya, Raymond; Santoso, Budi; Žalud, Ivica

doi:10.13181/mji.v26i3.1454

Cited by 16 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The leading causes of preterm birth in Indonesia were singleton pregnancy and head presentation. Although prematurity cases were high, regular antenatal care may lower the risk of preterm birth (22,23). Meanwhile, birth asphyxia is correlated to ante partum bleeding, premature birth, pre-eclampsia, post mature and cesarean delivery (24).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Trends of Neonatal Mortality Rate Among South East Asia Countries from 2000-2017

Soleman

2020

Dis. Prevention and Public Health J.

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Background: Neonatal MortalityRate (NMR) reflects the quality of health services provided by the government. It is very important to disclose the health system capability of each country in managing mother and child health programs because it is an essential health policy that should be prioritized. The health system capability of a country will determine the welfare and social guarantee because most of NMR causes are preventable. Several components such as maternal factors, neonatal and health services were determined as predictors of NMR. The objective of this study is to compare neonatal mortality trends among eight South East Asia Countries (SEAC) from 2000 to 2017. Method: A cross-sectional design was used to analyze the data regarding the causes of neonatal death between 2000 and 2017. Data were taken from World Health Organization Maternal Child Epidemiology Estimation (WHO MCEE) database.The collected data were live birth; neonatal mortality rate; and the big five of neonatal mortality etiologies in the eight SEAC. Data were then analyzed descriptively with line chart to describe the trend of NMR. Result: This study found that Indonesia had the highest neonatal mortality rate, yet the trend decreased gradually from 102.700 in 2000 to 60.986 in 2017, followed by Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar, Cambodia, Thailand, Laos, and Malaysia respectively. On the other hand, the trend of live birth was the lowest in Indonesia and the highest in Philippines . According to the data regarding the leading cause of NMR, preterm birth was the major cause of neonatal mortality followed by birth asphyxia and congenital defects. Conclusion: Indonesia has the highest mortality rate, yet the etiology such as as premature birth, asphyxia, and congenital disorder is similar to the other eight countries.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Trends of Neonatal Mortality Rate Among South East Asia Countries from 2000-2017

Soleman

2020

Dis. Prevention and Public Health J.

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“…Almost the cause of preterm birth and birth asphyxia in Indonesia are singleton pregnancy and head presentation, ante partum bleeding, premature birth, preeclampsia, post mature and cesarean delivery. 20 This is interesting that the trend for those factors (premature birth and birth asphyxia) started to decline along with the implementation of community health insurance (JAMKESMAS) that had been implemented since 2005. However, congenital disorder prevalence is still stagnant.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Trend of Children Mortality Rates in Indonesia

Soleman

2020

JIKM

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Children mortality rates describe the health services’ quality as indicators of each countries’ welfare, particularly in Indonesia. Several factors were determined as the main contributors of mortality, such as neonatal factors, maternal, environment and health services. The important of this research is to give recommendation to the government of Indonesia to propose some policies in handling of the increasing children mortality and modifying underlying disease as contributor mortality among children in Indonesia. The design of this study is cross sectional. The data was taken from World Health Organization Maternal Child Epidemiology Estimation from 2000 to 2017. There were three main categories : neonatal mortality rate (NND), post neonatal mortality rate (PND) and under five mortality rate (UFIVE). The leading causes of mortality were searched according to those categories and followed by descriptive analysis by line graphs. According to the data that had been found, there was declining on NND (102.700 to 60.986), PND (138.553 to 63.471), UFIVE (241.253 to 124.457). The children mortality tend to decline at the range of 17 years, meanwhile the highest mortality among the three of groups are : premature birth in neonates, ARI in post neonates and premature birth in under five children. In conclusion, the trend of three parameters of children mortality declined within 17 years. On several cases, there were outbreak of injury on 2004 and fluctuation of measles incident among infant and under five children. Premature birth and ARI have the highest prevalence among children in Indonesia.

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“…The global incidence of preterm birth is estimated at 15 million per year with an average of 11.8% of births being preterm in low-income countries [2]. Pakistan has a particularly high burden of preterm birth (18.9%) [3], which exceeds those of other countries in the region including India (15%), Bangladesh (11%), and Indonesia (15.5%) [4][5][6]. As such, preterm birth is a global public health concern since it contributes directly to neonatal mortality and childhood morbidity [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceived stress may mediate the relationship between antenatal depressive symptoms and preterm birth: A pilot observational cohort study

et al. 2021

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Background Screening for changes in pregnancy-related anxiety and depressive symptoms during pregnancy may further our understanding of the relationship between these two variables and preterm birth. Objectives To determine whether changes in pregnancy-related anxiety and depressive symptoms during pregnancy influence the risk of preterm birth among Pakistani women; explore whether perceived stress moderates or mediates this relationship, and examine the relationship between the various components of pregnancy-related anxiety and preterm birth. Methods A prospective cohort study design was used to recruit a diverse sample of 300 low-risk pregnant women from four centers of Aga Khan Hospital for Women and Children in Karachi, Pakistan. Changes in pregnancy-related anxiety and depressive symptoms during pregnancy were tested. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine a predictive model for preterm birth. We then determined if the influence of perceived stress could moderate or mediate the effect of depressive symptoms on preterm birth. Results Changes in pregnancy-related anxiety (OR = 1.1, CI 0.97–1.17, p = 0.167) and depressive symptoms (OR = 0.9, CI 0.85–1.03, p = 0.179) were insignificant as predictors of preterm birth after adjusting for the effects of maternal education and family type. When perceived stress was added into the model, we found that changes in depressive symptoms became marginally significant after adjusting for covariates (OR = 0.9, CI 0.82–1.01, p = 0.082). After adjusting for the mediation effect of change in perceived stress, the effect of change in depressive symptoms on preterm birth were marginally significant after adjusting for covariates. Among six different dimensions of pregnancy-related anxiety, mother’s concerns about fetal health showed a trend towards being predictive of preterm birth (OR = 1.3, CI 0.97–1.72, p = 0.078). Conclusions There may be a relationship between perceived stress and antenatal depressive symptoms and preterm birth. This is the first study of its kind to be conducted in Pakistan. Further research is required to validate these results.

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High preterm birth at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital as a national referral hospital in Indonesia

Cited by 16 publications

References 20 publications

The Trends of Neonatal Mortality Rate Among South East Asia Countries from 2000-2017

The Trends of Neonatal Mortality Rate Among South East Asia Countries from 2000-2017

The Trend of Children Mortality Rates in Indonesia

Perceived stress may mediate the relationship between antenatal depressive symptoms and preterm birth: A pilot observational cohort study

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