2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.04.030
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High-performance flexible lead-free nanocomposite piezoelectric nanogenerator for biomechanical energy harvesting and storage

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Cited by 210 publications
(122 citation statements)
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“…Piezoelectric materials generate electricity in response to a pressure signal; most common among them is the highperforming but brittle piezoelectric material lead zirconate titanate (PZT). [ 188 ] Flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators have recently been developed based on more fl exible forms of PZT such as thin ribbons [ 189 ] or nanowires, [ 190 ] as well as lead-free materials such as PVDF, [ 145,165,[191][192][193] ZnO nanowires, [ 194 ] and cellular polypropylene. [ 75 ] Triboelectric generators, on the other hand, generate electricity from the transfer of surface charge that occurs when certain materials, including many common metals and polymers, are brought into contact, [ 144 ] either by pressing and releasing [ 195 ] or sliding.…”
Section: Power Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Piezoelectric materials generate electricity in response to a pressure signal; most common among them is the highperforming but brittle piezoelectric material lead zirconate titanate (PZT). [ 188 ] Flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators have recently been developed based on more fl exible forms of PZT such as thin ribbons [ 189 ] or nanowires, [ 190 ] as well as lead-free materials such as PVDF, [ 145,165,[191][192][193] ZnO nanowires, [ 194 ] and cellular polypropylene. [ 75 ] Triboelectric generators, on the other hand, generate electricity from the transfer of surface charge that occurs when certain materials, including many common metals and polymers, are brought into contact, [ 144 ] either by pressing and releasing [ 195 ] or sliding.…”
Section: Power Sourcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[7][8] Among them, fluorine-based polymer such as poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) [9][10][11] , poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethylene) (PVDF-TrFE) [12][13] and poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-trifluoroethlyene-co-chlorotrifluoro ethylene) (PVDF-TrFE-CTFE) 14 , have attracted great interest as flexible piezoelectric materials because they are strongly polarized under pressure due to the negatively charged fluorine atoms and positively charged hydrogen atoms in the chain backbones of these polymers. The piezoelectric output responses of these piezoelectric fluorine-based polymers have been developed by crystal orientation control 15 , blending with inorganic piezoelectric materials and conductive carbon 16 , and electrospinning fiber alignment. 17 Although the development and attention for piezoelectric fluorine-based polymers, the most serious drawback is the formation of toxic gases such as hydrogen fluoride (HF) during degradation or heating process.…”
Section: Piezoelectric Materials` Research Trends and Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Basically, this device consists of four layers including top and bottom electrodes, the flexible substrate, and nanowire-composite layer, as shown in Fig. 36 [117].…”
Section: Nano-composite Piezoelectric Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%