2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2016.04.021
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High performance curcumin subcritical water extraction from turmeric (Curcuma longa L.)

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Cited by 86 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Figure 5 also shows that the downside of a higher extraction temperature like 140 °C is thermal degradation, as clearly seen for all three curcuminoids. This is in accordance with a previous study on static extraction [16]. Moreover, a comparison with the static extraction study also revealed that the consumption of solvent could be reduced and extraction speed accelerated if some extraction parameters are optimised, such as particle size of turmeric and pre-treatment of the powder.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 91%
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“…Figure 5 also shows that the downside of a higher extraction temperature like 140 °C is thermal degradation, as clearly seen for all three curcuminoids. This is in accordance with a previous study on static extraction [16]. Moreover, a comparison with the static extraction study also revealed that the consumption of solvent could be reduced and extraction speed accelerated if some extraction parameters are optimised, such as particle size of turmeric and pre-treatment of the powder.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 91%
“…The root of the turmeric ( Curcuma longa L.) plant is widely used in food, traditional medicine and textile colourants in south Asia [16]. The principal components of turmeric are curcumin and its demethoxy and bisdemethoxy derivatives (see Electronic Supplementary Material (ESM) Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It can be seen that, maximum efficiency for extraction of curcumin was obtained at a concentration level of 80% acetone. This is due to the fact that, curcumin is least soluble in water [6], and as the concentration of water in the solvent decreases, the extraction efficiency increases. Also, water has a prime effect on the porosity and hardness of the turmeric.…”
Section: Minimum Concentration and Volume Of Solventmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the remaining constituents of curcuminoids include sugars, proteins and resins. Curcumin (C 12 H 20 O 6 ), approximately 0.5-6.0 % by weight of the root of turmeric and about 3-5% of the composition of turmeric, is the principal of the three curcuminoids, the other two being demethoxy curcumin (DMC), and bisdemethoxy curcumin (BDMC) [9]. CUR is the biologically active photochemical compound, primarily responsible for its bright yellow colour, making it a valuable additive in the food industry.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%