2017
DOI: 10.1063/1.4977239
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High efficiency optical coupling in long wavelength quantum cascade infrared detector via quasi-one-dimensional grating plasmonic micro-cavity

Abstract: A combination of quasi-one-dimensional grating and plasmonic micro-cavity is proposed as a normal-illuminated optical coupler for a long wavelength quantum cascade infrared detector. A finite difference time-domain method is used to numerically simulate the reflection spectra and the field distributions of the optical coupler. The average |Ez|2 in the active layer reaches 4.1 (V/m)2 under the 13.5 μm infrared normal illumination with a strength of 1 (V/m)2. A mixed state of localized surface plasmon and surfac… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…QCDs are usually designed to contain several periods, and each period composed of two main parts [23,24] which are the absorption part and transport part. Generally, the absorption part is a doped QW for incident light absorption.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…QCDs are usually designed to contain several periods, and each period composed of two main parts [23,24] which are the absorption part and transport part. Generally, the absorption part is a doped QW for incident light absorption.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coupling efficiency (CE) of the active region in the quantum wells structure can be calculated using the following equation [13]:…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this paper, we present a double L-shaped chiral metasurface-enhanced long-wavelength GaAs/AlGaAs QWIP that achieves a high circular polarization extinction ratio (CPER) up to 45 in the long-wavelength infrared range of 7-9 µm. Here, CPER represents the ratio of coupling efficiency [13] under LCP light to that under RCP light. The chiral structure employs a special double L design that exhibits a CPER 14 times higher than that of a single L structure.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of modern nanoscale devices that can operate in the terahertz and infrared ranges of electromagnetic waves, in particular, quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) and detectors (QCDs) [1][2][3][4], is a main part of semiconductor physics and technology. It leads to significant scientific and technical interest in multilayer semiconductor resonant tunneling structures (RTS) -plane nanosystems, which are precision active elements of the cascades for mentioned devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%