2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jceh.2021.06.021
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Herbal Immune Booster-Induced Liver Injury in the COVID-19 Pandemic - A Case Series

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Cited by 45 publications
(36 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(20 reference statements)
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“…The use of herbal supplements and their potential for liver injury is a phenomenon well recognized. 2 In light of the findings of Nagral et al 1 corroborated with our observations, a closer look into the immune-modulating properties of TC is warranted. The crux of the issue lies in differentiating a spontaneous AIH flare against AI-DILI physiology.…”
Section: J O U R N a L P R E -P R O O Fsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The use of herbal supplements and their potential for liver injury is a phenomenon well recognized. 2 In light of the findings of Nagral et al 1 corroborated with our observations, a closer look into the immune-modulating properties of TC is warranted. The crux of the issue lies in differentiating a spontaneous AIH flare against AI-DILI physiology.…”
Section: J O U R N a L P R E -P R O O Fsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…3 Multiple mechanisms have been proposed for the same, although exact pathways need further elaboration. 3 Causalty assessments scores in the cases reported by Nagral et al 1 and ours do implicate TC as an offending agent. However, certain inherent limitations of causalty assessment, especially in AI-DILI remain debatable.…”
Section: J O U R N a L P R E -P R O O Fsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Tinospora cordifolia (TC)/Giloy induced drug induced liver injury (DILI). 1 Our experience of an auto-immune like hepatitis has been shared by Ajay Kumar et al who report 3 cases with biochemical, serological and histopathological findings similar to ours. Two of their three patients too had autoimmune diseases in the form of hypothyroidism and SLE.…”
supporting
confidence: 86%
“…However, in a recent large prospective study from India, almost half of the recruited patients suffered from drug induced liver injury (DILI) due to anti-tuberculosis drugs and 14% had HDS induced liver injury (10), which is similar to the 16% reported in two studies from the West (3)(4). In the current issue, Nagral et al reported a series of 6 patients suspected to have liver injury after consumption of Tinospora cordifolia (11). Tinospora cordifolia (TC) is used frequently by Indian Ayurveda medicine and is called Giloy in Hindi (12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 50%