In this work, we study the e ect of vanadium (V) dopents on the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the CdTe alloys using density functional theory (DFT). The calculations are performed as function of the concentration of V, in the host CdTe semiconductor using a 2×2×1 tetragonal supercell and a 2 × 2 × 2 cubic supercell. The lattice constants and bulk modulus of Cd1−xVxTe alloys are determined. The analysis of the density of states show that the Cd0.75 V0.25Te alloys, in the both supercells, present a total polarization of 100% at the Fermi level, which con rms a stable half-metallic ferromagnetism phase in these materials. However, the alloys Cd0.9375V0.0625Te and Cd0.875V0.125Te are almost half-metallic (HM). In addition, the electronic band structures are used to estimate the s(p)−d exchange constants mainly resulting from the p − d hybridization between V-3d and Te-p. Furthermore, the local magnetic moment of V of its free space charge value decreases leading to the appearance of a small magnetic moment on the Cd and Te sites. Besides, the magnetic stability at di erent doping concentrations in the ferromagnetic (FM) and anti- ferromagnetic (AFM) states are examined, where the total energy of the systems is considered as a stability criterion. The Curie temperature is evaluated to be above the ambient temperature in all compounds. Finally, the robustness of the half-metallicity with respect to the variation of the lattice constants are also investigated.