2013
DOI: 10.1590/s2317-64312013000200005
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Habilidades de consciência fonológica em crianças de escolas pública e particular durante o processo de alfabetização

Abstract: Purpose: To verify and compare phonological awareness (PA) abilities of public and private school children in the literacy process. Methods: A test of phonological awareness (PA) was applied in 70 children in the first grade of elementary school (35 students from public school and 35 from private school) at the beginning (pretest) and end (posttest) of the school year. Results: All children showed improvement in their performance when compared pre and posttest. In the pretest, the best scores were observed in … Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 19 publications
(29 reference statements)
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“…From the mean score, superior performance was verified by students in private education when compared to their peers in state schools. National studies, with students from middle school, also reported superior performance of those from private education in relation to state schools, for tests that assess reading and writing skills (Bicalho & Alves, 2010;Gonçalves, Neves, Nicolielo, Crenitte, & Lopes-Herrera , 2013;Oliveira & Capellini, 2010;Oliveira, Germano, & Capellini, 2016;Pontes, Diniz, & Martins-Reis, 2013).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the mean score, superior performance was verified by students in private education when compared to their peers in state schools. National studies, with students from middle school, also reported superior performance of those from private education in relation to state schools, for tests that assess reading and writing skills (Bicalho & Alves, 2010;Gonçalves, Neves, Nicolielo, Crenitte, & Lopes-Herrera , 2013;Oliveira & Capellini, 2010;Oliveira, Germano, & Capellini, 2016;Pontes, Diniz, & Martins-Reis, 2013).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No presente estudo os mais novos apresentaram, no 2º ano, melhores resultados do que os mais velhos na Prova de Reconhecimento de Palavras, no Teste de Avaliação da Fluência e Precisão da Leitura "O Rei" e no teste de Avaliação da Compreensão Leitora. Estes dados corroboram com os estudos que mostram que o peso dos preditores decresce à medida que a escolaridade aumenta (Capovilla et al, 2007;Gonçalves et al, 2013;Reis et al, 2010).…”
Section: Discussão Dos Resultadosunclassified
“…Duncan e Seymour, 2000;Figueira e Botelho, 2017;Martins, 2010;Mota e Santos, 2009;Tunmer et al, 1988). Todavia, apesar de permanecer como o preditor mais importante da exatidão e fluência da leitura, o seu peso decresce à medida que a escolaridade aumenta (Reis et al, 2010;Capovilla et al, 2007;Gonçalves et al, 2013;Liberman et al, 1974;Sim-Sim et al, 2008).…”
Section: Preditores Da Aprendizagem Da Leituraunclassified
“…The skills of attributing mental states and understanding their intentions and wishes and those of other people are necessary to narrate. These skills are called Theory of Mind (13) . During the recount, the Theory of Mind can help the child understand the intentionality of the characters and verbally express it so that the listener can understand the story in its entirety (14,15) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The social interaction and the cultural environment which the children are inserted influence their linguistic performance. Studies that correlate the conversational style of the parents with the development of the narrative have shown that conversations that involve more comments and questions made by the interlocutor, favor the development of the narrative (12,13) . The school context in which the child is inserted (state or private school), for example, can have a great impact on the development of their linguistics and academic competences (5,8) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%