2007
DOI: 10.1001/jama.298.16.1853
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Global Shortage of Health Workers, Brain Drain Stress Developing Countries

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Cited by 112 publications

(94 citation statements)
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“…In contrast to the reported brain-drain of higher educated health professionals [32-34], only 5% (24) of the graduates left their home country and, of these, seven left to work in a high income country; the remaining 17 left their country to work in their region of origin. Only five respondents, who had substantial experience in LMIC, came from high income countries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…In contrast to the reported brain-drain of higher educated health professionals [32-34], only 5% (24) of the graduates left their home country and, of these, seven left to work in a high income country; the remaining 17 left their country to work in their region of origin. Only five respondents, who had substantial experience in LMIC, came from high income countries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…Similar results were reported in other studies. 13,14 Interestingly, this association remained statistically significant at the 95% CI in models with demographic and rural exposure confounders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.
“…This ‘brain drain’ exacerbates the poor distribution of health and financial resources in already resource constrained and disease burdened health systems ( 48 ). The consequences of this migration have impacted poor countries in such a way that health systems have been weakened, there has been failure to provide much needed public health interventions and financial loses have been significant ( 48 , 49 ). There is an urgent need for countries to have a system that targets motivations for global health worker migration at both individual and system level ( 50 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.