2011
DOI: 10.1590/s0080-62342011000800025
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Gestão da atenção à saúde mental no Sistema Único de Saúde

Abstract: Neste artigo é realizada uma contextualização e avaliação crítica do processo histórico e político da Reforma Psiquiátrica Brasileira. O objetivo é fazer uma breve retrospectiva e análise dos mecanismos de gestão que têm possibilitado o avanço da Reforma Psiquiátrica. Este processo histórico é dividido em três períodos: a implementação de estratégias de desinstitucionalização; a expansão da rede de atenção psicossocial e a consolidação da hegemonia reformista. Verifica-se que a Reforma Psiquiátrica no Brasil a… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…1 The National Mental Health Policy, present in Brazil, aims to progressively reduce beds in psychiatric hospitals, expanding, qualifying and strengthening the extra-hospital network through the implementation of substitutive services such as: Psychosocial Care Centers (PSCC), Therapeutic Residential Services (TRSs) and Psychiatric Units in General Hospitals (PUGH) -including mental health actions in primary care, implementation of comprehensive care policy for alcohol and other drug users, Back to Home Program, among others. 2 The shift in the care of psychiatric patients from the hospital context to community-based services aimed at social reintegration, reduced hospitalizations, adherence to treatment and the fulfillment of patients' clinical and non-clinical needs, in a way that promotes their quality of life. 3 The psychosocial model involves collective practices, horizontality of relationships, family and user participation in treatment, emphasizing on social reintegration and the conception of psychosocial rehabilitation.…”
Section: Ntroductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 The National Mental Health Policy, present in Brazil, aims to progressively reduce beds in psychiatric hospitals, expanding, qualifying and strengthening the extra-hospital network through the implementation of substitutive services such as: Psychosocial Care Centers (PSCC), Therapeutic Residential Services (TRSs) and Psychiatric Units in General Hospitals (PUGH) -including mental health actions in primary care, implementation of comprehensive care policy for alcohol and other drug users, Back to Home Program, among others. 2 The shift in the care of psychiatric patients from the hospital context to community-based services aimed at social reintegration, reduced hospitalizations, adherence to treatment and the fulfillment of patients' clinical and non-clinical needs, in a way that promotes their quality of life. 3 The psychosocial model involves collective practices, horizontality of relationships, family and user participation in treatment, emphasizing on social reintegration and the conception of psychosocial rehabilitation.…”
Section: Ntroductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Observam-se mudanças em direção ao tratamento e ao plano terapêutico projetado. Após a alta ou estabilização do quadro clínico do usuário, ofertava-se o acompanhamento sistemático por parte da equipe, onde se destaca o papel da intersetorialidade entre os serviços que compõem a rede de atenção psicossocial e os diversos níveis de atenção (4,12,13) . Circunscrevendo esse contexto de tratamento, no HDEN, a família se propunha a participar efetivamente no tratamento dos usuários, o que contribuía no processo terapêutico, fortalecendo a formação do vínculo, favorecendo e consolidando a adesão ao acompanhamento no manejo do processo terapêutico, fortalecendo também a interligação serviço/usuário/família.…”
Section: Estudounclassified
“…Houve uma parceria com professoras que vieram ensinar a fazer boneca de tecido, pintura. (Colaborador XIV) Ademais, todas as parcerias formadas pelo HDEN, seja com as instituições de ensino, empresas, ou até mesmo com outros serviços públicos e privados, constituíram-se instrumentos valiosos na condução das atividades (2,12,15) . Todos possibilitaram uma visibilidade maior da instituição na realidade social local, através do reconhecimento terapêutico das ações desenvolvidas e dos resultados obtidos.…”
Section: Estudounclassified
“…336 of 2002, which establishes arrangements for CAPS's services and sets its remuneration by the High Complexity/Cost of Outpatient Procedures Authorization System (APAC) and it is financed by the Strategic Actions and Compensation Fund (FAEC) that was substantial in the expansion and consolidation of the model. 4 The growth of CAPS began timidly in the country since its establishment had been competing with other devices on the financial budget of the municipalities. In 1996, Brazil had 154 CAPS, increasing to 1,620 CAPS deployed in 2010, with coverage of 0.66 per 100,000 inhabitants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%