Genetic, lifestyle and metabolic factors contributing to cardiovascular disease in the Italian population: a literature review
Claudia Ojeda-Granados,
Elisabetta Campisi,
Martina Barchitta
et al.
Abstract:Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) represent a major health problem worldwide. In Italy, despite the decline in CVD mortality and disability-adjusted life years recently observed, CVD remains the leading cause of death. The development of CVD has a complex and multifactorial etiology that involves environmental, lifestyle/behavioral (e.g., unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, smoking, and alcohol abuse), metabolic, and genetic factors. Although a large number of CVD susceptibility genetic variants have been identif… Show more
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