Generasi Sandwich: Beban Pengasuhan dan Dukungan Sosial pada Wanita Bekerja

Kusumaningrum, Fitri Ayu

doi:10.20885/psikologika.vol23.iss2.art3

Cited by 11 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (2020) menunjukkan jumlah rumah tangga yang dihuni lansia bertambah, dari 25,75 persen pada tahun 2019 menjadi 28,48 persen pada tahun 2020. Generasi sandwich diharapkan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dasar mereka sendiri, anak-anak mereka dan orang tua mereka (Neal & Hammer, 2008;DeRigne & Ferante, 2012;Kusumaningrum, 2018;Husain, Wilodati & Sartika, 2021).…”

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Self-Compassion Bagi Sandwich Generation: Program Psikoedukasi Melalui Media Sosial Instagram

Yanuar

Amanta

Puteri

et al. 2021

JBMI

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Sandwich generation refers to people of any age group who are "sandwiched" between caring for their children and their aging parents. Many of them are also struggling to fulfill their work requirements at the same time. Often, this situation leads to decreased mental health. Recent evidence suggests that self-compassion may act as a protective factor against stress and self-criticism. Hence, this community service project aims to provide information about self-compassion for sandwich generation in handling their dual roles and measure the effectiveness of a psychoeducational program in raising awareness of sandwich generation on the importance of self-compassion. A preliminary interview conducted with 7 participants shows that sandwich generations tend to evaluate their dual roles negatively. An online psychoeducational program was carried out by using Instagram through @bersamaruangrasa account. Infographics containing practical information about self-compassion were uploaded in three days. The results show that 27.87% of followers like the infographics, 10.92% leave comments, and 48.63% share the infographics through their accounts. It can be concluded that this psychoeducational activity effectively increases the awareness of sandwich generation on the importance of self-compassion. That promotes the positive well-being of some individuals who participated in psychoeducational.ABSTRAK:Generasi sandwich merujuk pada orang-orang dari segala kelompok usia yang terhimpit di antara tanggung jawab untuk merawat anak-anak sekaligus orang tua mereka yang telah lanjut usia. Pada saat yang sama, banyak dari mereka juga berjuang untuk memenuhi tuntutan pekerjaan. Situasi ini seringkali berdampak pada penurunan kesehatan mental. Bukti-bukti terbaru menunjukkan bahwa self-compassion dapat berfungsi sebagai faktor protektif terhadap stres dan self-criticism. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini pun ditujukan untuk memberikan informasi terkait self-compassion bagi generasi sandwich, serta mengukur efektivitas program psikoedukasi yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran mereka akan pentingnya self-compassion. Hasil wawancara awal dengan 7 partisipan menunjukkan bahwa generasi sandwich cenderung menilai peran ganda mereka secara negatif. Program psikoedukasi daring pun dilakukan dengan menggunakan Instagram melalui akun @bersamaruangrasa. Infografis yang memuat informasi praktis seputar self-compassion diunggah dalam periode tiga hari. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 27.8% pengikut menyukai konten, 10.92% memberikan komentar, dan 48.63% pengikut membagikan konten tersebut melalui akun mereka masing-masing. Dari hasil tersebut dan berdasarkan informasi yang didapatkan dari beberapa individu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan psikoedukasi ini efektif dan bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan kesadaran sandwich generation akan pentingnya self-compassion dan membantu mereka meningkatkan kesejahteraan mental yang positif.

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Self-Compassion Bagi Sandwich Generation: Program Psikoedukasi Melalui Media Sosial Instagram

Yanuar

Amanta

Puteri

et al. 2021

JBMI

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“…Sandwich generation adalah generasi setengah baya yang memiliki orang tua lanjut usia dan memiliki tanggungan kepada anak-anaknya (Kusumaningrum, 2018). Istilah tersebut pertama kali digunakan oleh Dorothy Miller tahun 1981 dalam tulisannya tentang "The Sandwich Generation: Adult of the Aging" (Husain et al, 2021).…”

Section: Abstrakunclassified

“…Menurut (Salmon, 2017) dampak negatif dari peran dan tanggung jawab sandwich generation tidak hanya pada beban pengasuhan saja, namun juga pada segi fisik, psikologis, emosional, dan juga beban keuangan (Kusumaningrum, 2018). Sandwich generation diibaratkan sebagai pengasuh dan menurut Novak & Guest (1989) sangat berpotensi pada beban fisik, sosial, dan emosional, beban ekonomi untuk perawatan kesehatan menurut Emanuel, Fairclough, Slutsman, & Emanuel (2000), aktivitas seksual dengan pasangan yang menurun menurut Simonelli, dkk (2008) (Kusumaningrum, 2018). Serta menurut Chang, Chiou, & Chen (2010) kesehatan mental pada pengasuh juga penting pada kesehatan fisiknya (Kusumaningrum, 2018).…”

Section: Keputusan Memilih Bertempat Tinggal DI Rusunawa Oleh Sandwich Generation Sebelum Dan Selama Pandemiunclassified

“…Sandwich generation diibaratkan sebagai pengasuh dan menurut Novak & Guest (1989) sangat berpotensi pada beban fisik, sosial, dan emosional, beban ekonomi untuk perawatan kesehatan menurut Emanuel, Fairclough, Slutsman, & Emanuel (2000), aktivitas seksual dengan pasangan yang menurun menurut Simonelli, dkk (2008) (Kusumaningrum, 2018). Serta menurut Chang, Chiou, & Chen (2010) kesehatan mental pada pengasuh juga penting pada kesehatan fisiknya (Kusumaningrum, 2018). Dampak negatif pada beban pengasuhan sandwich generation akhirnya memunculkan perilaku bahwa mereka ingin keluar dari rumah dan mencari tempat tinggal lainnya.…”

Section: Keputusan Memilih Bertempat Tinggal DI Rusunawa Oleh Sandwich Generation Sebelum Dan Selama Pandemiunclassified

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Rusunawa dan Sandwich Generation: Resiliensi Masa Pandemi di Ruang Perkotaan

Rozalinna

Anwar

2021

BJSS

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This study aims to analyze resilience from sandwich generation during the pandemics concerning the needs for living place (rusunawa) in city space East Java province. Rusunawa is a part of strategic plan from Flats directorate, ministry of public works and society housing in 2020-2024 which provides new houses for about 107-967 units through program flats building, special house and stimulant budget for constructing new self-subsistent house. Rusunawa is made especially for the people who has low income, and were built in around 18.380 unit. The method of taking data is using in-depth interviews on four members of sandwich generation which located in Malang, Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Sidoarjo also second data resources in form of empirical study report and government documents which related strategic plan rusunawa construction, the number of sandwich generation, also number of possession status of the rental house. The result is the narratives of experiences of sandwich generation for choosing a place to live also the interaction that happened among the sandwich generation in defining urban resilience. This debate happens in the context of understanding and embedding the word of tough and defense city in the thought of the sandwich generation. The economy factor happened dominantly to the sandwich generation for choosing the needs of a place to live other than the capacity of economy capacity, human, also disturbance during pandemic. All together think about the economy capacity which they had in a way of more to choose a place to stay with ste status of 'rental house' than possesed their own house without considering another capacities in the elements of city defense. This thing become contradictory in the middle of effort of the government which getting intense to the evaluation of indicator of the tough city for manifesting city defense.

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“…Therefore, parents fail to predict income and income received in old age (Muthia et al, 2021;Wiemers & Bianchi, 2015). The dual roles and responsibilities carried out by the sandwich generation cause several challenges and have negative impacts in terms of physical, psychological, emotional, and financial burdens (Kusumaningrum, 2018;Salmon et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Explaining Sandwich Generation Phenomena in the Modernity Dimension

Supriatna

Islamy

Komariah

et al. 2022

jssp

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This study aims to explore the community's view of the phenomenon of Sandwich Generation in the dimension of modernity. The increasing number of population in Indonesia also gives rise to a new phenomenon, namely the Sandwich Generation. The Sandwich Generation phenomenon has been introduced since the 90s, especially among women who work to maintain two generations simultaneously. Responding to this ongoing phenomenon by finding out how the public responds to sandwich generation by distributing questionnaires in the form of Google Forms to various groups of people to analyze the results of the community's responses to the current phenomenon. The results of the analysis show that there are still many misconceptions regarding this phenomenon, which is considered one of the forms of child exploitation. This happens because of a lack of knowledge about how a child is obliged to his parents, being the sandwich generation is not a disgrace but a good opportunity to be devoted to both parents and must live it sincerely so that what is obtained can be a blessing.

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Generasi Sandwich: Beban Pengasuhan dan Dukungan Sosial pada Wanita Bekerja

Cited by 11 publications

References 6 publications

Self-Compassion Bagi Sandwich Generation: Program Psikoedukasi Melalui Media Sosial Instagram

Self-Compassion Bagi Sandwich Generation: Program Psikoedukasi Melalui Media Sosial Instagram

Rusunawa dan Sandwich Generation: Resiliensi Masa Pandemi di Ruang Perkotaan

Explaining Sandwich Generation Phenomena in the Modernity Dimension

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