“…In mice the disease was experimentally induced (WILEY et al, 1974;FRITISCH et al, 1976). Experimental data from animal studies have demonstrated that both immunosuppression and renal insufficiency may play a role in the pathogenesis of the disease (WILEY et al, 1974;FRITSCH et al,1976;BORCHERS et al, 1984), which is caused by the exotoxin produced by certain strains of Staphylococcus aureus (BORCHERS et al, 1984;DEMIS, 1991), which have the capacity to induce intra-epidermal separation (MELISH et al, 1972). The toxin responsible for the exfoliative phenomenon was described by MELISH et al (1972).…”