2017
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex295
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Functional non-synonymous variants of ABCG2 and gout risk

Abstract: Genetic variants of ABCG2, common and rare, increased the risk of gout. Non-synonymous allelic variants of ABCG2 had a significant effect on earlier onset of gout and the presence of a familial gout history. ABCG2 should thus be considered a common and significant risk factor for gout.

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Cited by 67 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…In addition to the common Q141K variant, there are numerous other uncommon and rare missense variants in ABCG2, mostly detected by resequencing ABCG2 exons in people with gout. These variants tend, as does 141K, to reduce the urate transport ability of ABCG2 [52]; they associate with gout [52,53] and, including 141K, associate with an earlier age-of-onset of gout [52,54]. The effect size on gout is similar to that of 141Kincreasing risk two to threefold [53].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…In addition to the common Q141K variant, there are numerous other uncommon and rare missense variants in ABCG2, mostly detected by resequencing ABCG2 exons in people with gout. These variants tend, as does 141K, to reduce the urate transport ability of ABCG2 [52]; they associate with gout [52,53] and, including 141K, associate with an earlier age-of-onset of gout [52,54]. The effect size on gout is similar to that of 141Kincreasing risk two to threefold [53].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…The T153M (458 C.T; rs753759474) polymorphism was shown to cause decreased ABCG2 expression, resulting in decreased resistance to , due to reduced efflux activity (Mizuarai et al, 2004;Yoshioka et al, 2007;Stiburkova et al, 2017). A recent study linked T153M to gout induction, along with the nearby polymorphism R147W.…”
Section: Less Well-studied Snps In the Nbdmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the common Q141K variant there are numerous other uncommon and rare missense variants in ABCG2, mostly detected by resequencing ABCG2 exons in people with gout. These variants tend, as does 141K, to reduce the urate transport ability of ABCG2 (52), they associate with gout (52,53) and, including 141K, associate with an earlier age-of-onset of gout (52, 54). The effect size on gout is similar to that of 141K – increasing risk 2-3 fold (53).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%