2021
DOI: 10.3390/foods10102464
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Formulation Optimization of Sucrose-Free Hard Candy Fortified with Cudrania tricuspidata Extract

Abstract: The aim of the study is to define the optimal formulation of sucrose-free hard candy using D-optimal mixture design as the base for the incorporation of Cudrania tricupidata fruit. Hard candy was produced using three different polyols: isomalt, maltitol syrup, and xylitol. This study examined the effects of polyol mixtures as sucrose and corn syrup substitutes on physicochemical (moisture, color, soluble solid (SSC)), hardness, and sensory features of hard candies. These three polyols had notable effects on qu… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…It is known that the sugar replacement can be challenging for producing the hard candies and it is necessary to investigate how sugar alternatives (as isomaltulose in the current study) can affect some quality parameters of lollipops samples like the sensory characteristics, especially those concerning the texture profile. [13].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that the sugar replacement can be challenging for producing the hard candies and it is necessary to investigate how sugar alternatives (as isomaltulose in the current study) can affect some quality parameters of lollipops samples like the sensory characteristics, especially those concerning the texture profile. [13].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Solids with more OH groups can stabilize the water structure around solid molecules stronger due to better solubility [38]. The high number of active hydroxyl groups in xylitol can bind well to water molecules, so xylitol is very hygroscopic [39]. Adding more xylitol causes more water to be bound, reducing water activity [40].…”
Section: The Effects Of Fructo-oligosaccharides and Xylitol On The Ph...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An increase in moisture content, along with an increase in the concentration of sugar substitutes, can be influenced by the ability of xylitol to absorb water. The more water absorbed or bound by xylitol, the higher the sample's moisture content [39]. An increasing number of hygroscopic components can increase the moisture content, but the water activity of food decreases [45].…”
Section: The Effects Of Fructo-oligosaccharides and Xylitol On The Ph...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies on the formulation of hard and semi-hard candies utilizing sugar substitutes are scarce, except for a solitary report by Jeon et al (20) on the formulation of a nutraceutical hard candy using isomalt, maltitol syrup, and xylitol as sucrose substitutes. Here extracts of Cudrania tricuspidata (manadarin melon berry) fruit, lemon, and ginger as sources of natural antioxidants have been utilized.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%