2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.molp.2017.08.002
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Flavonoids and ROS Play Opposing Roles in Mediating Pollination in Ornamental Kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala)

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Cited by 44 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Stigmas of several angiosperms accumulate ROS (mainly H 2 O 2 ) constitutively (McInnis et al, 2006;Zafra et al, 2016). Stigmatic ROS is thought to be involved in signaling networks that promote pollen germination and pollen tube growth on the stigma (Lan et al, 2017). In ornamental kale (Brassica oleracea var.…”
Section: Ros As Mediator Of Pollen-pistil Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Stigmas of several angiosperms accumulate ROS (mainly H 2 O 2 ) constitutively (McInnis et al, 2006;Zafra et al, 2016). Stigmatic ROS is thought to be involved in signaling networks that promote pollen germination and pollen tube growth on the stigma (Lan et al, 2017). In ornamental kale (Brassica oleracea var.…”
Section: Ros As Mediator Of Pollen-pistil Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…acephala), ROSscavenging flavanoids and ROS play antagonistic roles in mediating pollination. Flavonoid levels decline as the stigma reaches maturity resulting in ROS accumulation in the stigma and allowing compatible pollination to occur (Lan et al, 2017). ROS has also been implicated in Self-Incompatibility (SI), the reproductive barrier that plants utilize to prevent self-pollination The darkness of blue color indicates the likelihood of gene expression based on the number of experimental replicates with a present (P) call.…”
Section: Ros As Mediator Of Pollen-pistil Interactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, the ROS accumulation controlled by flavonoids and the ROS metabolic enzymes were identified in the stigma of ornamental kale (Brassica oleracea var. acephala), a selfincompatible (SI) species (Lan et al, 2017). The decreased ROS levels in the ornamental kale stigma after treatment with exogenous flavonoid (kaempferol) do not compromise the SI response of the stigma, but the attachment and germination of the compatible pollen is drastically reduced.…”
Section: Ros Involved In Pollen Hydration and Germination On The Stigmamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…acephala), but self-pollen was still rejected. However, the treatment condition also drastically blocked compatible pollen attachment and germination, 38 rendering a clear conclusion for ROS involvement in SI or CP response impossible.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are known to play important roles in diverse physiological processes, [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33] including pollen tube growth. 25,27,34 Many flowering plants constitutively accumulate more ROS in mature than bud-stage stigmas, [35][36][37][38] suggesting a potential involvement of ROS in pollen-stigma interactions. It was reported that high concentrations (between 40 mM and 100 mM) of the ROS inhibitor N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) completely abolished stigmatic ROS in ornamental kale (B. oleracea var.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%