Maximal partial ovoids and maximal partial spreads of the hermitian generalized quadrangles H(3, q 2 ) and H(4, q 2 ) are studied in great detail. We present improved lower bounds on the size of maximal partial ovoids and maximal partial spreads in the hermitian quadrangle H(4, q 2 ). We also construct in H(3, q 2 ), q = 2 2h+1 , h ≥ 1, maximal partial spreads of size smaller than the size q 2 + 1 presently known. As a final result, we present a discrete spectrum result for the deficiencies of maximal partial spreads of H(4, q 2 ) of small positive deficiency δ.