“…10,11 The advent of peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) in 2010-2011 has provided another exciting less invasive treatment option in this group of patients with now approximately 5000 procedures performed worldwide and >275 publications in PubMed since 2010. [12][13][14] It involves creating a submucosal tunnel through an esophageal mucosal incision approximately 10 cm proximal to esophagogastric junction and then dissecting the circular muscle fibers beginning at approximately 3 cm distal to the mucosal entry site and extending 2 cm into the cardia. In an international multicenter study, long-term outcomes of POEM with minimum follow-up of 2 years were encouraging with clinical success in 91% of patients.…”