“…Another challenge is weaving, creating turbulence, impacting progress, and resulting in low capacity and creating bottlenecks in road systems [ 96 ]. The leading cause of death in road traffic accidents [ 164 ] is the increased injuries sustained in road crashes [ 8 , 12 , 26 , 42 , 66 , 74 , 75 , 118 , 152 , 154 , 164 , 165 , 166 , 167 , 168 , 169 , 170 , 171 , 172 ]. Previous studies indicated that approximately one-quarter of mortalities from traffic accidents involved motorcycle drivers [ 33 , 47 , 51 , 159 , 173 , 174 ].…”