2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.08.002
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Fate of estrogenic hormones in wastewater and sludge treatment: A review of properties and analytical detection techniques in sludge matrix

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Cited by 236 publications
(116 citation statements)
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References 125 publications
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“…The concentrations found in 2011 in the influent (Table 2) were notably variable and higher than those reported in the literature for standard urban wastewaters (Hamid and Eskicioglu 2012). However, Froehner et al (2011) found average concentrations of E1, 17a-ethynyl estradiol and E2 of 1.5 lg/L in the influent of different wastewater treatment plants in Brazil and claimed that these concentration levels coincided with those found by other authors.…”
Section: Removal Of Hormonessupporting
confidence: 60%
“…The concentrations found in 2011 in the influent (Table 2) were notably variable and higher than those reported in the literature for standard urban wastewaters (Hamid and Eskicioglu 2012). However, Froehner et al (2011) found average concentrations of E1, 17a-ethynyl estradiol and E2 of 1.5 lg/L in the influent of different wastewater treatment plants in Brazil and claimed that these concentration levels coincided with those found by other authors.…”
Section: Removal Of Hormonessupporting
confidence: 60%
“…surface of aeration tanks [4,66,67], or at elevated temperatures, e.g. during composting or thermophilic digestion [46,68,69].…”
Section: Abiotic Troc Transformationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This process is observed when bacteria use their existing enzymes to degrade steroidal hormones (Hamid and Eskicioglu, 2012;Yu et al, 2013). However, the positive effect of methanol was the same in the three studied cases because its concentration was held constant (750 mg L -1 ), which was done to compare the effects of the three different media.…”
Section: Medium: Synthetic Wastewater Water and The Supernatant Solumentioning
confidence: 99%