Abstract:High Candida CFU, low stimulated saliva flow rate and advanced age were identified as closely associated factors for the risk of development of atrophic tongue.
“…By linking these oral pathologies with xerostomia, a significant relationship only with atrophic tongue, and denture stomatitis was found. This finding is in concordance with Kimori et al (28) , who found a high Candida CFUs, low stimulated saliva flow rate and advanced age were identified as closely associated factors for the risk of development of atrophic tongue. On the other hand, Nakamura et al (33) , reported C. albicans was associated with atrophic glossitis in xerostomia patients who had no systemic predisposing factors, indicating that C. albicans remains a treatment target for Candida-related atrophic glossitis.…”
Section: Significant Associations Were Considered With a P < 005supporting
confidence: 93%
“…Studies have attributed a higher prevalence of oral candidiasis denture stomatitis, atrophic tongue, dysgeusia, fissured tongue, associated with both hyposalivation and xerostomia (3,7,9,18,28) . Because of thus, the purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors of xerostomia and hyposalivation in senior people; 60 years and older, and to investigate the association with medication, habits and other oral complications.…”
Section: Relationship Between Xerostomia and Hyposalivation In Seniormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is widely stated that patients with hyposalivation and/or xerostomia, the more of the senior patients are also affected by candidiasis, dysgeusia, fissured tongue, atrophic tongue, halitosis, burning mouth syndrome, caries, periodontal diseases and taste disturbances (3,7,9,18,28) . In the present study, analysis of hyposalivation data and oral mucosal pathologies, were significantly associated with dysgeusia, fissured tongue, atrophic glossitis and denture stomatitis.…”
Section: Significant Associations Were Considered With a P < 005mentioning
Background:Hyposalivation is an objective decrease in salivary flow and it can produce xerostomia; which is a subjective sensation of dry mouth, common condition in senior population. objectives: To identify the association between xerostomia and hyposalivation and its risk factors in people aged 60 years and older, and to investigate the association with medications, habits and other oral complications. Methods: 211 participants were included. Xerostomia data was collected using a validated Spanish-Xerostomia Inventory (XI-sp). Unstimulated whole-salivary flow rates were measured to detect hyposalivation. Results were analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher tests and multivariate logistic regression analysis. p <.05. results: No significant association was detected between Xerostomia and Hyposalivation (p=.0666). Xerostomia 84.3%(p=.036) and hyposalivation 81.4%(p=.004) occur more frequently in women. A significant association was found between hyposalivation with the female gender (OR = 2.46, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.19-5.11, p=0.015); denture stomatitis (OR=3.71, 95% CI:1.03-13.3, p=0.045) and atrophic glossitis (OR=3.72, 95% CI:1.78-8.1, p=0.001). Only female gender (OR=2.54; 95% CI:1.19-5.43, p=0.016) was significantly associated with xerostomia. conclusions: No statistically significant association was found between hyposalivation and xerostomia. A significant association was found between oral candidiasis, denture stomatitis and the atrophic tongue with hyposalivation. Being woman was a risk factor for xerostomia and hyposalivation.
“…By linking these oral pathologies with xerostomia, a significant relationship only with atrophic tongue, and denture stomatitis was found. This finding is in concordance with Kimori et al (28) , who found a high Candida CFUs, low stimulated saliva flow rate and advanced age were identified as closely associated factors for the risk of development of atrophic tongue. On the other hand, Nakamura et al (33) , reported C. albicans was associated with atrophic glossitis in xerostomia patients who had no systemic predisposing factors, indicating that C. albicans remains a treatment target for Candida-related atrophic glossitis.…”
Section: Significant Associations Were Considered With a P < 005supporting
confidence: 93%
“…Studies have attributed a higher prevalence of oral candidiasis denture stomatitis, atrophic tongue, dysgeusia, fissured tongue, associated with both hyposalivation and xerostomia (3,7,9,18,28) . Because of thus, the purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors of xerostomia and hyposalivation in senior people; 60 years and older, and to investigate the association with medication, habits and other oral complications.…”
Section: Relationship Between Xerostomia and Hyposalivation In Seniormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is widely stated that patients with hyposalivation and/or xerostomia, the more of the senior patients are also affected by candidiasis, dysgeusia, fissured tongue, atrophic tongue, halitosis, burning mouth syndrome, caries, periodontal diseases and taste disturbances (3,7,9,18,28) . In the present study, analysis of hyposalivation data and oral mucosal pathologies, were significantly associated with dysgeusia, fissured tongue, atrophic glossitis and denture stomatitis.…”
Section: Significant Associations Were Considered With a P < 005mentioning
Background:Hyposalivation is an objective decrease in salivary flow and it can produce xerostomia; which is a subjective sensation of dry mouth, common condition in senior population. objectives: To identify the association between xerostomia and hyposalivation and its risk factors in people aged 60 years and older, and to investigate the association with medications, habits and other oral complications. Methods: 211 participants were included. Xerostomia data was collected using a validated Spanish-Xerostomia Inventory (XI-sp). Unstimulated whole-salivary flow rates were measured to detect hyposalivation. Results were analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher tests and multivariate logistic regression analysis. p <.05. results: No significant association was detected between Xerostomia and Hyposalivation (p=.0666). Xerostomia 84.3%(p=.036) and hyposalivation 81.4%(p=.004) occur more frequently in women. A significant association was found between hyposalivation with the female gender (OR = 2.46, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.19-5.11, p=0.015); denture stomatitis (OR=3.71, 95% CI:1.03-13.3, p=0.045) and atrophic glossitis (OR=3.72, 95% CI:1.78-8.1, p=0.001). Only female gender (OR=2.54; 95% CI:1.19-5.43, p=0.016) was significantly associated with xerostomia. conclusions: No statistically significant association was found between hyposalivation and xerostomia. A significant association was found between oral candidiasis, denture stomatitis and the atrophic tongue with hyposalivation. Being woman was a risk factor for xerostomia and hyposalivation.
“…When the attending dentist could not determine the amount of papillary atrophy, a consensus was reached by discussion with an oral surgeon (Y.N.) with 30 years of experience [ 7 ]. Fig.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other etiological factors of atrophic glossitis include hyposalivation and candidiasis [ 2 , 4 – 6 ]. An increase in Candida colony counts, a low salivary flow rate, and advanced age were identified as being risk factors that were closely associated with the development of atrophic glossitis [ 7 , 8 ]. However, the Candida species that are the most relevant to the development of atrophic glossitis remain unclear.…”
BackgroundThe purpose of this study was to clarify the species of Candida that are important for the development of atrophic glossitis in xerostomia patients.MethodsA total of 231 patients with subjective dry mouth were enrolled in the present study. Logistic regression analysis was performed to clarify the contribution of each Candida species and other variables to the development of atrophic glossitis. The dependent variable was the absence/presence of atrophic glossitis. The Candida colony-forming units (CFU) of C. albicans, C. glabrata, C. tropicalis, and C. krusei, as well as age, gender, resting (RSFR) and stimulated (SSFR) whole salivary flow rate, and denture-wearing status, were treated as explanatory variables.ResultsLogistic regression analysis showed that two factors were closely associated with the presence of atrophic glossitis: an increase in C. albicans CFU and a decrease in the SSFR.Conclusions
C. albicans, but not non-albicans Candida, was associated with atrophic glossitis in xerostomia patients who had no systemic predisposing factors, indicating that C. albicans remains a treatment target for Candida-related atrophic glossitis.
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