Abstract:Fine grained and nanotwinned Au has many excellent properties and is widely used in electronic devices. We have fabricated $$\langle {110} \rangle $$
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110
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preferred-oriented Au thin films by DC plating at 5 mA/cm2. Microstructure analysis of the films show a unique fine grain structure with a twin formation. Hardness tests performed on electroplated $$\langle {110} \rangle $$
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