“…On the other hand, there is a decline in the pursuit of science careers internationally (Jarvis, et al, 2003;Dewitt et al, 2012). Previous studies reported school students´ attitudes and perception towards science, images of scientists respectively in UK, Korea, Hong Kong, Turkey, Portugal, Israel, Brazil, Greece, US (Newton & Newton, 1992;Matthews, 1996;Choi & Cho, 2002;Fung, 2002;Buldu, 2006;Ozgelen, 2017;Reis et al, 2006;Konflanz & Scheid, 2011;Samaras, 2012;Price, 2017) Other studies referred to pre-service teachers´ perception of science and scientists in Israel ( Rubin et al, 2003;Koren & Bar, 2009). The goal of the present investigation is to study by means of a questionnaire and a drawing, how primary and secondary school pupils perceive science and what scientists do during their workings hours.…”