Event-related brain potential correlates of identity negative priming from overlapping pictures

Behrendt, Joerg; Gibbons, Henning; Schrobsdorff, Hecke; Ihrke, Matthias; Herrmann, Johannes M.; Hasselhorn, Marcus

doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.00989.x

Cited by 13 publications

(28 citation statements)

References 37 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Therefore, May et al stated that a larger basis of data is necessary in order to answer the question at which level of processing NP is produced [25]. In a recent ERP study we found comparable processing of distractor-target and target repetition trials in the early stages of a trial and diverging processing at later stages associated with activation of higher brain regions [47]. This pattern supports the following propositions: First, object repetition may lead to a faster perceptual processing for both NP and PP conditions; second, a delaying, negative priming effect occurs after the full categorization of the stimuli, which is in contrast to predictions derived from distractor inhibition theory.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 77%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Identity Negative Priming: A Phenomenon of Perception, Recognition or Selection?

et al. 2012

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The present study addresses the problem whether negative priming (NP) is due to information processing in perception, recognition or selection. We argue that most NP studies confound priming and perceptual similarity of prime-probe episodes and implement a color-switch paradigm in order to resolve the issue. In a series of three identity negative priming experiments with verbal naming response, we determined when NP and positive priming (PP) occur during a trial. The first experiment assessed the impact of target color on priming effects. It consisted of two blocks, each with a different fixed target color. With respect to target color no differential priming effects were found. In Experiment 2 the target color was indicated by a cue for each trial. Here we resolved the confounding of perceptual similarity and priming condition. In trials with coinciding colors for prime and probe, we found priming effects similar to Experiment 1. However, trials with a target color switch showed such effects only in trials with role-reversal (distractor-to-target or target-to-distractor), whereas the positive priming (PP) effect in the target-repetition trials disappeared. Finally, Experiment 3 split trial processing into two phases by presenting the trial-wise color cue only after the stimulus objects had been recognized. We found recognition in every priming condition to be faster than in control trials. We were hence led to the conclusion that PP is strongly affected by perception, in contrast to NP which emerges during selection, i.e., the two effects cannot be explained by a single mechanism.

show abstract

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 77%

“…[22], [47]: While TT trials usually cause a strong acceleration (PP), the acceleration is weaker in DD trials. DT and TD trials show a deceleration (NP) which is often weaker for TD trials.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identity Negative Priming: A Phenomenon of Perception, Recognition or Selection?

et al. 2012

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This significant effect only occurred when participants also displayed the behavioral correlates of NP and was therefore functionally linked to NP (Groh-Bordin & Frings, 2009). Further, in a task of superimposed and colored pictures, the left-posterior P300 amplitude and frontal late positive complex (LPC) amplitude were reduced in IR trials and in AR trials alike (Behrendt et al, 2010); the same result was obtained in a Flanker NP task (Gibbons, 2009;Stahl & Gibbons, 2007). The underlying processes were discussed as reflecting processes related to perceived prime-probe-similarity (Behrendt et al, 2010).…”

Section: What Are the Neural And Electrophysiological Correlates Of Np?mentioning

confidence: 93%

“…Further, in a task of superimposed and colored pictures, the left-posterior P300 amplitude and frontal late positive complex (LPC) amplitude were reduced in IR trials and in AR trials alike (Behrendt et al, 2010); the same result was obtained in a Flanker NP task (Gibbons, 2009;Stahl & Gibbons, 2007). The underlying processes were discussed as reflecting processes related to perceived prime-probe-similarity (Behrendt et al, 2010). Gibbons (2009) noticed a specific effect of NP on the N400 and Gibbons and Frings (2010) found an IR specific late P3 complex in a NP task with spatial uncertainty.…”

Section: What Are the Neural And Electrophysiological Correlates Of Np?mentioning

confidence: 99%

The negative priming paradigm: An update and implications for selective attention

2015

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Negative Priming (NP) is an influential paradigm in cognitive psychology that was originally developed to measure attentional selection. Yet, up to the mid-1990s, a large number of experimental reports questioned whether the NP effect is based on attentional inhibition and/or episodic retrieval processes. In this review, we summarize findings since the mid1990s and discuss new and old theoretical approaches to Negative Priming. We conclude that more than one process contributes to NP and that future research should analyze the conditions under which a particular process contributes to NP. Moreover, we argue that the paradigm -although it does not measure a single cognitive process alone -is still a useful tool for understanding selection in cognition. In fact, it might be a virtue of the paradigm that several cognitive processes work here together as selection in nonexperimental contexts is surely a multidimensional process. From this perspective, research on NP is relevant for all research fields analyzing selection. We therefore close our review by discussing the implications of the new evidence on NP for theories of selective attention.

show abstract

“…Negative priming describes the phenomenon of a prolonged reaction time (RT) and/or a greater number of errors when the participants have to respond to a target that was ignored in the preceding trial [32, 33]. In this task, the participants were required to process pairs of trials that were structured according to a prime-probe schema.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Bilingual Language Control and General Purpose Cognitive Control among Individuals with Bilingual Aphasia: Evidence Based on Negative Priming and Flanker Tasks

Dash

Kar

2014

Behavioural Neurology

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background. Bilingualism results in an added advantage with respect to cognitive control. The interaction between bilingual language control and general purpose cognitive control systems can also be understood by studying executive control among individuals with bilingual aphasia. Objectives. The current study examined the subcomponents of cognitive control in bilingual aphasia. A case study approach was used to investigate whether cognitive control and language control are two separate systems and how factors related to bilingualism interact with control processes. Methods. Four individuals with bilingual aphasia performed a language background questionnaire, picture description task, and two experimental tasks (nonlinguistic negative priming task and linguistic and nonlinguistic versions of flanker task). Results. A descriptive approach was used to analyse the data using reaction time and accuracy measures. The cumulative distribution function plots were used to visualize the variations in performance across conditions. The results highlight the distinction between general purpose cognitive control and bilingual language control mechanisms. Conclusion. All participants showed predominant use of the reactive control mechanism to compensate for the limited resources system. Independent yet interactive systems for bilingual language control and general purpose cognitive control were postulated based on the experimental data derived from individuals with bilingual aphasia.

show abstract

Event-related brain potential correlates of identity negative priming from overlapping pictures

Cited by 13 publications

References 37 publications

Identity Negative Priming: A Phenomenon of Perception, Recognition or Selection?

Identity Negative Priming: A Phenomenon of Perception, Recognition or Selection?

The negative priming paradigm: An update and implications for selective attention

Bilingual Language Control and General Purpose Cognitive Control among Individuals with Bilingual Aphasia: Evidence Based on Negative Priming and Flanker Tasks

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About