“…From the experimental results of return loss (S11) and the real (Z') and imaginary (Z") impedances, a numerical simulation was carried out to obtain far-field parameters, compare experimental results with simulated ones and, evaluate the application of materials such as DRA (HAYDOURA et al, 2021;OLIVEIRA et al, 2019). Ansoft HFSS (High-Frequency Structure Simulator) software was used to perform the simulation and through it was possible to obtain the parameters: directivity, gain, antenna efficiency, and radiation diagram, etc (ABREU et al, 2021).…”