Evaluation of condylar changes in relation to various malocclusions: A systematic review

Ouni, Imed; Ammar, Sinda; Charfeddine, A; Chouchen, Farah; Mansour, Lamia

doi:10.4103/sjoralsci.sjoralsci_25_21

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 61 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In a recent systematic review, the results indicated that there is a clear relationship between morphological changes in the mandibular condyle and different types of malocclusions. Such morphological changes in the mandibular condyle are more common in sagittal malocclusions but more severe in vertical malocclusions [ 29 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association Between Gender, Age, and Skeletal Class With Mandibular Condyle Morphology: A Retrospective Study

López Ramírez,

Mariel Cárdenas,

Gutiérrez Cantú

et al. 2023

Cureus

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objectives: This study aimed to examine the impact of demographic variables on mandibular condyle morphology, a critical factor in orthodontic treatment and maxillofacial surgery. The investigation focuses on the relationship between gender, age, and skeletal class with the morphological dimensions of the condyle, utilizing panoramic radiography as a diagnostic tool. Methodology: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 150 panoramic radiographs from individuals stratified into six groups according to gender and skeletal class. Skeletal classes were determined using Steiner and McNamara cephalometry. The Kodak Carestream software (Rochester, NY: Carestream Health) was employed to measure condylar height, width, and morphology. Statistical evaluations included ANOVA, correlation assessments, and multivariate binary logistic regression to discern the differences and associations among the variables studied. Results: The findings revealed notable differences in condylar dimensions between genders across different skeletal classes, with males typically presenting larger condylar dimensions than females. The data also showed a moderate positive correlation between condyle height and width. Round-shaped condyles were the most common form found, with significant gender differences observed in certain skeletal classes. Additionally, logistic regression analysis identified significant associations between gender, age, and condylar width and shape. Conclusions: The study concludes that demographic factors, such as gender and age, significantly affect mandibular condyle morphology. These factors should be carefully considered in clinical evaluations using panoramic radiography to enhance the precision of diagnoses and the effectiveness of subsequent orthodontic and maxillofacial treatments. The results provide valuable insights for healthcare professionals in regions where more advanced imaging techniques may not be readily available.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association Between Gender, Age, and Skeletal Class With Mandibular Condyle Morphology: A Retrospective Study

López Ramírez,

Mariel Cárdenas,

Gutiérrez Cantú

et al. 2023

Cureus

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Shape and size of condyles also fluctuate with age and show disparities among genders and races. These variations may be attributed to morphological changes because of remodeling processes to adjust or accommodate malocclusion, trauma and bruxism 7 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anatomical consideration of Temporomandibular Joint, Condylar position among subjects with skeletal malocclusion.

Habib¹,

Chaudhry²,

Dar³

et al. 2022

PJMHS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Aim: To investigate the association between anatomical considerations of TMJ with regard to condylar positioning in Glenoid Fossa and prevalence of malocclusion in patients with TMDs Methods: A thorough investigation was done by collecting data on CT scans of 37 patients with TMDs and their Condylar positioning was recorded. Data on malocclusion was obtained by cephalometric radiographs and the relationship was observed. Results: Our study showed a significant (p<0.05) presence of bilateralism in anterior positioning as well as in posterior positioning. Class II showed significant bilateralism of posterior positioning (n=12, p<0.05) whereas Class III showed significant bilateralism of anterior positioning (n=7, p<0.05) of condyles. Conclusion: Our study on anatomical consideration of TMJ and positions of condyles concluded a significant relevance with orthodontic malocclusion. Posterior positioning of condyles may contribute to Class II whereas anterior positioning of condyles may lead to Class III malocclusion. MeSH Words: Condylar Positions, Malocclusion, TMJ Anatomy.

show abstract

Evaluation of Mandibular Morphological Characteristics in Orthognathic and Retrognathic Mandible

Shetty¹,

Bhat²,

Shroof³

et al. 2023

World Journal of Dentistry

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Evaluation of condylar changes in relation to various malocclusions: A systematic review

Cited by 3 publications

References 61 publications

Association Between Gender, Age, and Skeletal Class With Mandibular Condyle Morphology: A Retrospective Study

Association Between Gender, Age, and Skeletal Class With Mandibular Condyle Morphology: A Retrospective Study

Anatomical consideration of Temporomandibular Joint, Condylar position among subjects with skeletal malocclusion.

Evaluation of Mandibular Morphological Characteristics in Orthognathic and Retrognathic Mandible

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About