Evaluating the Impact of Diabetes Self-Management Education Methods on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours of Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Adam, Laura; O’Connor, Colleen; Garcia, Alicia C.

doi:10.1016/j.jcjd.2017.11.003

Cited by 57 publications

(53 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…Standardized, structured, quality, continuous education can more effectively guide patients to fully understand the disease and improve self-management. [ 26 ] Therefore, T2DM patients should actively carry out multi-form diabetes self-management education including psychological and emotional management, carry out comprehensive prevention, and monitoring of physical and mental health care projects, such as emotional relaxation skills (such as mindfulness meditation, progressive relaxation training, breathing control, etc). In the process of management, all kinds of negative emotional experience can enhance happiness, and establish a positive and optimistic attitude towards life and reduce the distress of T2DM patients.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diabetes distress, happiness, and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with different therapies

et al. 2020

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This study aimed to investigate diabetes distress, happiness, and its associated factors of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) treated by different therapies, and to analyze the related impact factors. A total of 1512 patients with T2DM were randomly selected from 18 tertiary hospitals in Hunan province from January 2016 to April 2016 who has been treated with oral antidiabetics monotherapy, insulin monotherapy, and combination therapy. Use the general information questionnaire, WHO-5 (the World Health Organization 5 well-being index) and PAID (the problem areas in diabetes scale) to collect the data. There are 846 (55.95%) patients that have serious emotional disorders, and the diabetes related distress in insulin treatment group was higher than that in combination treatment group ( P < .05). Happiness of T2DM patients in combination therapy was higher than oral antidiabetic drug monotherapy and insulin monotherapy ( P < .05). There was a negative correlation between diabetic suffering and happiness in patients with different treatments ( R ranged from –0.335 to –0.436, P < .001). Age and happiness experience could explain 14.8% of the variance. Acute and chronic complications, controlled blood glucose level, lifestyle, therapies, and school education can explain 18.3% variance. Under different therapies, the suffering and happiness of T2DM patients differed from each other. The suffering and happiness of T2DM were related to different therapies, age, complications, glycaemic control, lifestyle, school education, and so on.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diabetes distress, happiness, and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with different therapies

et al. 2020

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“…However, in the application of this strategy it is important to consider the age group, sociodemographic condition and current control of diabetes before its use. In addition to these variables, participants' empowerment can only be successful if there is continuity in the use of conversation maps in diabetes [36][37][38].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The use of conversation maps in the metabolic control of diabetes in Brazilians: a randomized clinical trial

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Filho

Araújo

et al. 2019

J Diabetes Metab Disord

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Objective To evaluate effects of an educative intervention over the self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) at home for metabolic control. Method A total of 91 people with diabetes participated, recruited from the home capillary blood glycemia self-monitoring program. Two groups of participants were formed: one group participated in the SMBG program at home and with usual care (control group), while the other group participated in the SMBG at home and with educative intervention (intervention group). In total there were 12 meetings, three for each conversation map in the control of diabetes, during four months in 2011 and 2012. For all the analysis, a significance statistical level of 5% (p ≤ 0.05) was adopted. Results Most part of participants were females, married, with an average age of 62.1 years old and schooling from four to seven years of study. In the intervention group, an improvement was observed in the following measures: body mass index, abdominal circumference, diastolic blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides. The control group showed improvement in measures of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. Moreover, an increase on the values of glycated hemoglobin was observed in both groups. Conclusion It was observed that there was not statistical significant improvement of the metabolic control. However, it was possible to confirm that an educative intervention for SMBG at home presented a clinical significance, which in turn, resonates in a special way on the health of participants.

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“…It would be useful to advise diabetic patients to have a better quality of life compliance with lifestyle factors and diabetes self-management (Bennich et al, 2019). Thus, the practice of a regular physical activity, when combined with a hygienic-dietetic diet, would be effective in combating obesity, diabetes and its complications (Rey-Lopez et al, 2008;Adam et al, 2018;Seuring et al, 2019).…”

Section: Blood Glycemia and Hba1c Distribution By Bmi And Lifestylementioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation between glycated hemoglobin and venous blood sugar in diabetic patients monitored in Abidjan

Absalome¹,

Camara-Cisse²,

Gervais³

et al. 2020

Afr. J. Biochem. Res.

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The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between glycated hemoglobin and blood sugar levels in diabetic subjects carried out in Abidjan. This cross-sectional study included 100 patients with diabetes monitored, for three months, for whom glycated blood glucose and hemoglobin were performed, this after informed consent of the patients. Pearson and Spearman correlation tests were used, at the 5% threshold. The patients with normal HbA1C and normal blood glucose accounted for 55.34 and 32%, respectively. A sedentary lifestyle and body mass index > 25 kg/m² were associated with a significant increase in the risk of increased blood glucose and HbA1C. The presence of a complication was associated with a 3.06-fold higher risk of high glycated hemoglobin (p= 0.0073), while blood glucose was not significantly associated with the onset of complications. Glycated hemoglobin was significantly correlated with blood glucose with a correlation coefficient of 0.4412 (p 0.0001). In multivariate analysis, hyperglycemia was significantly associated with alcohol consumption and noncompliance with antidiabetic treatment. Poor compliance was significantly associated with increased glycated hemoglobin (>7%) and tobacco consumption. The glycated hemoglobin was highly correlated with blood sugar, and was found to be a better predictor of diabetes complications than glycemia.

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Evaluating the Impact of Diabetes Self-Management Education Methods on Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviours of Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Cited by 57 publications

References 34 publications

Diabetes distress, happiness, and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with different therapies

Diabetes distress, happiness, and its associated factors among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with different therapies

The use of conversation maps in the metabolic control of diabetes in Brazilians: a randomized clinical trial

Correlation between glycated hemoglobin and venous blood sugar in diabetic patients monitored in Abidjan

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