2010
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03476.x
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Etanercept as prophylactic psoriatic therapy before interferon-α and ribavirin treatment for active hepatitis C infection

Abstract: Patients with psoriasis and chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection are a therapeutic challenge. Systemic psoriasis treatment with methotrexate and acitretin can be hepatotoxic, and interferon (IFN)-alpha for treatment of HCV can worsen psoriasis. Etanercept can be successfully used in patients with psoriasis and HCV. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of etanercept used prophylactically to prevent a psoriatic flare in a patient with HCV treated with IFN-alpha and ribavirin.

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Cited by 24 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, another report of five patients receiving etanercept described increased viral replication in two patients, neither of whom was on antiviral prophylaxis [134] . Etanercept has been used successfully as prophylaxis against psoriasis in chronic hepatitis C patients undergoing IFN therapy [135] . It should be noted, however, that exacerbation of IBD has been reported with IFN therapy, requiring its discontinuation [136] .…”
Section: Hepatic Injury From Reactivation Of Viral Hepatitis On Ibd Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, another report of five patients receiving etanercept described increased viral replication in two patients, neither of whom was on antiviral prophylaxis [134] . Etanercept has been used successfully as prophylaxis against psoriasis in chronic hepatitis C patients undergoing IFN therapy [135] . It should be noted, however, that exacerbation of IBD has been reported with IFN therapy, requiring its discontinuation [136] .…”
Section: Hepatic Injury From Reactivation Of Viral Hepatitis On Ibd Tmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Etanercept has been shown to be safe in combination with interferon and ribavirin 8. However, only two published cases have described the concomitant use of IFN and etanercept in a patient with chronic HCV monoinfection and rheumatoid arthritis or psoriasis, respectively 9 10. In our patient previous Peg-IFN/ribavirin treatment without concomitant TNFα therapy failed due to an exacerbation of psoriatic arthritis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 75%
“…10 In addition, anti-TNF-a therapy did not alter liver histology in two patients with HCV who received etanercept for psoriasis. 13 The use of etanercept in one case led to a marked decrease in HCV viral load and a reduction in liver enzymes, with significant improvement in psoriasis. 12 Etanercept has been used successfully as a prophylactic psoriatic therapy before interferon-a and ribavirin treatment for active HCV infection.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…11 Treatment of HCV infection with interferon can induce psoriatic flares. 13 The Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) recommends HCV screening for those with established risk factors for infection, including asymptomatic individuals. 13 The use of etanercept in one case led to a marked decrease in HCV viral load and a reduction in liver enzymes, with significant improvement in psoriasis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%