2003
DOI: 10.1590/s1415-43662003000200007
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Estimativa do risco de sodificação de solos de Pernambuco pelo uso de águas salinas

Abstract: Com o objetivo de se avaliar o risco de sodificação em solos irrigados com águas de diferentes condutividades elétricas (CE) e relações de adsorção de sódio (RAS), realizou-se um ensaio como permeâmetros de coluna vertical e carga constante. Os tratamentos corresponderam a nove amostras de solo e soluções percolantes com três CE (175, 500 e 1.500 mS cm-1) e seis RAS (de 0 a 30 para solos arenosos, de 0 a 25 para solos de textura média e de 0 a 15 para solos de textura argilosa). Inicialmente, realizou-se o aju… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 5 publications
(6 reference statements)
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“…An ESP higher than 15 % is likely to affect soil structural and hydraulic properties (Richards, 1954), and, although this limit was not reached in this study, the results indicate a potential risk for structure deterioration. This supports the importance of a soil monitoring program in situations where effluent is applied, but this has to be considered only for particular soil-effluent combinations (Freire et al, 2003).…”
Section: No Differences In Soil Camentioning
confidence: 68%
“…An ESP higher than 15 % is likely to affect soil structural and hydraulic properties (Richards, 1954), and, although this limit was not reached in this study, the results indicate a potential risk for structure deterioration. This supports the importance of a soil monitoring program in situations where effluent is applied, but this has to be considered only for particular soil-effluent combinations (Freire et al, 2003).…”
Section: No Differences In Soil Camentioning
confidence: 68%
“…(CAUDURO; DORFMAN, 1988). Freire et al (2003) advertem a respeito da necessidade de obter-se um controle criterioso das águas de irrigação com baixa condutividade elétrica e relação de adsorção de sódio mais elevada, visto que nesse processo é favorecido a dispersão dos colóides possibilitando a impermeabilização dos solos.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Continuous cultivation, with extraction of agricultural products without replacement of removed nutrients, leads to the loss of fertility (DUBEUX JUNIOR;SANTOS 2005;PEREZ-MARIN et al, 2006). In irrigated areas, the use of waters with high salt content, poor management of wetting cycles and absence of drainage lead to salinization (CORDEIRO, 1988;FREIRE et al, 2003a;FREIRE et al, 2003b;LEAL et al, 2008). Among these environmental impacts, erosion represents the main factor of soil degradation in semi-arid regions.…”
Section: Sustainability Of Family Farming Systems In Brazilianmentioning
confidence: 99%