“…Although there were some laboratory tests focusing on the wave forces on coastal platforms and harbor wharfs (French 1970;Lee and Lai 1987;Boccotti 1995;Huseby and Grue 2000), few studies investigated the impact of wave loads on bridge decks. Crowley et al (2018) and James et al (2015) compared test data of wave loads on bridge decks with existing analytical method associated with coastal platforms. They concluded that the established method for platforms cannot be used for bridges.…”