EQ-5D in coronary patients: what are they suffering from? Results from the ESC EORP European Survey of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Diabetes (EUROASPIRE IV) Registry

Smedt, Delphine De; Kotseva, Kornelia; Backer, Guy De; Wood, David; Wilder, Lisa Van; Bacquer, Dirk De

doi:10.1007/s11136-019-02334-2

Cited by 11 publications

(29 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…However, problems in the PD domain were the most frequently reported (34.9%), and AD problems were the least frequently reported (12.5%) in CHD patients. CHD patients in 24 European countries had the most PD problems (58.9%), and SA problems were the least reported (11.6%) 10 . Different countries showed major differences in reported problems 10 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…CHD patients in 24 European countries had the most PD problems (58.9%), and SA problems were the least reported (11.6%) 10 . Different countries showed major differences in reported problems 10 . The reason may be the various cultures or the different cross-walk value sets used.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The Chinese government is dedicated to performing society wellness programmes and trying to improve the income and quality of life of national people 35 , and the situation will become increasingly better. CHD patients suffering from comorbidities such as diabetes and stroke were more likely to have a worse HRQoL 10 . Moreover, CHD patients with stroke had a higher risk of having problems with PD, and patients with hypertension reported more often suffering from problems with MO and UA.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study

Mei

Zhang³

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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The aims were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific scores in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). A total of 1247 patients with CHD from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n = 39,259) were included in this study. The Chinese version of the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five level scale (EQ-5D-5L) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used to evaluate HRQoL in patients with CHD. Tobit regression, generalized linear models and binary logistic regression were applied to determine the potential factors influencing the EQ-5D utility, as well as each domain, and the VAS. CHD patients had lower per capita monthly actual income, and higher rates of diabetes mellitus, stroke, anxiety and poor sleep quality, which significantly decreased EQ-5D index and VAS scores. In addition, sex, older age, education, not having a spouse, ever drinking alcohol, a high-fat diet, physical activity, hypertension and depression affected the various domain-specific EQ-5D scores in CHD patients. CHD patients in rural areas have a lower HRQoL. Factors associated with the EQ-5D index, including each domain, and the VAS need attention. CHD patients in rural areas need to be managed systematically.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study

Mei

Zhang³

et al. 2021

Sci Rep

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“…Stroke patients with diabetes had lower health utility index and VAS scores and were more likely to have PD and AD issues with those without diabetes. Patients suffering from comorbidities (such as diabetes) had a signi cantly worse EQ-5D pro le [39]. Cardiovascular disease comorbid with diabetes has direct effects on quality of life, health services demands and economic costs [40].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

EQ-5D results in stroke survivors: What are they suffering from? Results from the Henan Rural Cohort Study

Mei

Zhang

et al. 2020

Preprint

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Background Stroke is a major health threat and the leading cause of mortality and disability in China. The aims of this study were to identify the possible influencing factors of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and its domain-specific contents in stroke patients in rural areas in China. Methods A total of 1709 stroke patients aged from 36 to 79 years from the Henan Rural Cohort Study (n=39259) were included in this study. The Chinese version of the European Quality of Life Five Dimension Five Level Scale (EQ-5D-5L) and visual analogue scale (VAS) were used to evaluate HRQoL in stroke patients. Tobit regression models, generalized linear models and binary logistic regressions models were constructed to determine the potential influencing factors of the EQ-5D utility index, as well as influencing factors of each domains and VAS score.Results The mean utility index and VAS scores of stroke patients were 0.885 (SD, 0.204), and 68.39 (SD, 17.31), respectively. Pain/discomfort (PD, 35.2%) and mobility (MO, 30.4%) were the most frequently reported issues. Regression models revealed that stroke patients who were illiterate; had a low monthly income; reported low physical activity intensity; and had diabetes, anxiety, depression or poor sleep quality had lower utility index and VAS scores. For the different dimensions of the EQ-5D, the influencing factors varied. Conclusion Stroke patients in rural areas had a lower HRQoL than those in urban areas. Factors associated with the EQ-5D utility index as well as each domain and VAS score, need attention. Stroke patients in rural areas need to be managed systematically. Clinical trial registration: The Henan Rural Cohort Study has been registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Register (Registration Number: ChiCTR-OOC-15006699). Date of registration: 2015-07-06.http://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=11375.

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“…HRQoL is a multifactorial concept that includes physical and mental health, symptoms, functional status, and overall health perception [6]. Studies have revealed that CVD is significantly associated with impaired HRQoL [6][7][8][9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Risk Factor Control on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with High Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-sectional Study Based on EQ-5D Utility Scores in Inner Mongolia, China

Cao

Hao

Niu

et al. 2022

J Epidemiol Glob Health

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Objectives To assess the impact of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor control on health-related quality of life (HRQoL), as well as the other influencing factors of HRQoL among high CVD risk individuals. Methods From 2015 to 2017, residents of six villages or communities in Inner Mongolia, selected using a multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method, were invited to complete a questionnaire and undergo physical examination and laboratory testing. We selected participants whose predicted 10-year risk for CVD exceeded 10% as those with high CVD risk. HRQoL in individuals with high CVD risk was investigated based on the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D) scale. The Chinese utility value integral system was used to calculate EQ-5D utility scores, and the Tobit regression model was used to analyze the influencing factors of HRQoL among individuals with high CVD risk. Results Of 13,359 participants with high CVD risk, 65.63% reported no problems in any of the five dimensions; the most frequently reported difficulty was pain/discomfort. The median utility score was 1.000 (0.869, 1.000). Participants with hypertension, and uncontrolled glycemic and blood lipids had lower HRQoL. In addition, sex, age, living environment, education level, household income, and medical insurance were influencing factors of HRQoL. Conclusion Sex, age, living environment, education level, household income, medical insurance, hypertension, and whether glycemic and blood lipids control or not are related to HRQoL of high CVD risk individuals.

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EQ-5D in coronary patients: what are they suffering from? Results from the ESC EORP European Survey of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Diabetes (EUROASPIRE IV) Registry

Cited by 11 publications

References 29 publications

Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study

Health-related quality of life and its related factors in coronary heart disease patients: results from the Henan Rural Cohort study

EQ-5D results in stroke survivors: What are they suffering from? Results from the Henan Rural Cohort Study

The Impact of Risk Factor Control on Health-Related Quality of Life in Individuals with High Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Cross-sectional Study Based on EQ-5D Utility Scores in Inner Mongolia, China

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