Epidermoid Tumors of the Frontal Bone, Sinus and Orbit

Thacker, E. A.

doi:10.1001/archotol.1950.00700020422010

Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

1950

DOI: 10.1001/archotol.1950.00700020422010

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Epidermoid Tumors of the Frontal Bone, Sinus and Orbit

E. A. Thacker¹

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Cited by 22 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Cholesteatoma was most commonly found in the frontal sinus (21 cases) [ 2 , 4 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ], with a male predominance (14 men and seven women). The patients ranged in age from 23 to 80 years, with several having relevant medical histories, such as prior sinus surgeries (three cases) and trauma (five cases).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The patients ranged in age from 23 to 80 years, with several having relevant medical histories, such as prior sinus surgeries (three cases) and trauma (five cases). In this group, four cases progressed to SCC [ 4 , 8 , 11 , 13 ], and four experienced recurrences [ 7 , 10 , 15 , 18 ]. Tragically, three patients died due to disease-related complications, highlighting the severity of untreated cholesteatomas.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This disparity may reflect anatomical or hormonal differences and varying exposure to risk factors, such as trauma or surgical intervention. Patients span a wide age range from infancy (1.5 years) to elderly adults (82 years), with notable differences between sexes [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ]. Among males, cases are reported between the ages of 10 and 76 years, with a higher incidence observed in middle-aged and older individuals than in younger individuals.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The journey of diagnosing cholesteatoma in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses has evolved dramatically with advancements in imaging technologies. Before the 1980s, conventional radiography was the primary diagnostic tool [ 7 , 25 ]. These radiographs are useful for detecting gross infections, inflammation, and anatomical deviations; however, their limitations quickly become apparent.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Beyond the Middle Ear: A Thorough Review of Cholesteatoma in the Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses

Athanasopoulos

¹

,

Samara

²

,

Mastronikolis

³

et al. 2025

Diagnostics

0

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Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

“…Cholesteatoma was most commonly found in the frontal sinus (21 cases) [ 2 , 4 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ], with a male predominance (14 men and seven women). The patients ranged in age from 23 to 80 years, with several having relevant medical histories, such as prior sinus surgeries (three cases) and trauma (five cases).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The patients ranged in age from 23 to 80 years, with several having relevant medical histories, such as prior sinus surgeries (three cases) and trauma (five cases). In this group, four cases progressed to SCC [ 4 , 8 , 11 , 13 ], and four experienced recurrences [ 7 , 10 , 15 , 18 ]. Tragically, three patients died due to disease-related complications, highlighting the severity of untreated cholesteatomas.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This disparity may reflect anatomical or hormonal differences and varying exposure to risk factors, such as trauma or surgical intervention. Patients span a wide age range from infancy (1.5 years) to elderly adults (82 years), with notable differences between sexes [ 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ]. Among males, cases are reported between the ages of 10 and 76 years, with a higher incidence observed in middle-aged and older individuals than in younger individuals.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The journey of diagnosing cholesteatoma in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses has evolved dramatically with advancements in imaging technologies. Before the 1980s, conventional radiography was the primary diagnostic tool [ 7 , 25 ]. These radiographs are useful for detecting gross infections, inflammation, and anatomical deviations; however, their limitations quickly become apparent.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Beyond the Middle Ear: A Thorough Review of Cholesteatoma in the Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses

Athanasopoulos

¹

,

Samara

²

,

Mastronikolis

³

et al. 2025

Diagnostics

0

Get access via publisher Add to collection Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

“…Syphilis can produce gumma formation involving the orbital apex or superior wall of the orbit. 3 Treatment. The appropriate treatof cholesteatoma is surgery.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cholesteatoma of the Frontal and Ethmoid Areas

Campanella¹,

Caldarelli²,

Friedberg³

1979

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol

Get access via publisher Add to collection Cite

Exaggerated anticipatory anxiety is common in social anxiety disorder (SAD). Neuroimaging studies have revealed altered neural activity in response to social stimuli in SAD, but fewer studies have examined neural activity during anticipation of feared social stimuli in SAD. The current study examined the time course and magnitude of activity in threat processing brain regions during speech anticipation in socially anxious individuals and healthy controls (HC). Method Participants (SAD n = 58; HC n = 16) underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) during which they completed a 90s control anticipation task and 90s speech anticipation task.

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