Epidemiology, incidence and mortality of oral cavity and lips cancer and their relationship with the human development index in the world

Siakholak, Fariba Ramezani; Ghoncheh, Mahshid; Pakzad, Reza; Gandomani, Hamidreza Sadeghi; Ghorat, Fereshteh; Salehiniya, Hamid

doi:10.7603/s40730-016-0048-y

Cited by 6 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 38 publications

(6 reference statements)

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“…The third part of the HDI is sufficient income, which is related to the gross domestic product. This study shows a negative and significant relationship between the income index and OC in countries with lower HDI, which is in agreement with that of Siakholak et al [ 22 ]. It is known that low-income population groups tend to have precarious oral health, less access to oral health services, and nutritional deficiencies, which are common in oral and oropharyngeal cancer cases [ 47 – 49 ].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Relationship between the Human Development Index and its Components with Oral Cancer in Latin America

Herrera-Serna¹,

Lara-Carrillo²,

Toral-Rizo³

et al. 2019

JEGH

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To evaluate the relationship between the Human Development Index (HDI) and its components with oral cancer (OC) in Latin America. Ecological study in 20 Latin American countries in 2010 and 2017, which evaluated the relationship between the Age-Standardized Rates (ASRs) of incidence and mortality from oral cancer and the following indicators: HDI, with its components (income, education, and health indexes); and the Gini and Theil-L indexes. Among the countries with the highest HDI, men from Brazil and Cuba had the highest incidence and mortality ASRs per 100,000 inhabitants (ASR incidence >7.5 and mortality >4.5). Among those with the lowest HDI, Haiti was the most affected country (ASR incidence >4.1 and mortality >3.0). The highest male:female ratio was in Paraguay in both years (incidence >3.5 and mortality >4.0). Mortality from oral cancer is negatively related to the global HDI in both years, with regression coefficients (95% confidence interval) being −5.78 (−11.77, 0.20) in 2010 and −5.97 (−11.38, −0.56) in 2017; and separate (independent) from the income [−4.57 (−9.92, 0.77) in 2010 and −4.84 (−9.52, −0.17) in 2017] and health indexes [−5.81 (−11.10, −0.52) and −6.52 (−11.32, −1.72) in 2017] (p < 0.05) in the countries with lower HDI. Oral cancer incidence and mortality rates vary both among and within Latin American countries according to sex, with a greater burden on men. The HDI is negatively related to mortality from oral cancer in the countries of medium and low HDI.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 93%

Relationship between the Human Development Index and its Components with Oral Cancer in Latin America

Herrera-Serna¹,

Lara-Carrillo²,

Toral-Rizo³

et al. 2019

JEGH

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“…According to the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, 37% of the world’s population was overweight or obese. It was also reported that the prevalence of obesity and overweight has increased by 27.5% in adults and by 47.1% in children since 1980 [38]. Although the present study findings revealed no significant relationships between obesity and bladder cancer, several meta-analytic results have demonstrated that higher BMI was associated with an elevation in endometrial, colorectal, and postmenopausal breast cancer [394041].…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 63%

The Correlation Between Bladder Cancer and Obesity, Overweight, Physical Inactivity, and Tobacco Use: An Ecological Study in Asian Countries

Rezaei

Tabatabaee

Rahmanian

et al. 2019

Annals of Global Health

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Background: Bladder cancer is the ninth most common cancer in the world. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the correlation between age-standardized incidence rates of bladder cancer and some risk factors in Asian countries through an extensive ecological analysis. Methods: This ecological study evaluated the correlation between age-standardized incidence rates of bladder cancer and obesity, overweight, physical inactivity, and tobacco use in 30 Asian countries. To determine the factors that were significantly related to age-standardized incidence rate of bladder cancer, a univariate analysis was performed using simple linear regression. In the next step, variables with p-values less than 0.25 were entered into a multivariate linear regression model. Results: The incidence of bladder cancer was higher in countries with higher prevalence of overweight (r 2 = 0.36, p < 0.001), obesity (r 2 = 0.34, p = 0.001), current daily tobacco use (r 2 = 0.17, p = 0.03), and physical inactivity (r 2 = 0.13, p = 0.04). The results of multiple regression analysis indicated a direct correlation between the incidence of bladder cancer and overweight (β = 0.15, p < 0.001) and current daily tobacco use (β = 0.21, p = 0.001). Conclusions: There was a significant relationship between the incidence of bladder cancer and overweight and current daily tobacco use. Further epidemiological studies are needed to confirm this relationship.

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“…Six European studies, found a prevalence of smoking between 56-97% in leukoplakia patients. It also showed that the majority of smokers with leukoplakia (74.0%) smoked more than 20 cigarettes per day compared to 34.5% of those without leukoplakia [42][43][44]. A total of 315 cases of Oral Leukoplakia were retrieved from the Oral Pathology Service at the University of São Paulo.…”

Section: Prevalence Of Oral Cancermentioning

confidence: 99%

Role of Tobacco in the Development of Oral Leukoplakia and Oral Cancer

Sabashvili¹,

Gigineishvili²,

Jikia³

et al. 2018

Dentistry

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Epidemiology, incidence and mortality of oral cavity and lips cancer and their relationship with the human development index in the world

Cited by 6 publications

References 38 publications

Relationship between the Human Development Index and its Components with Oral Cancer in Latin America

Relationship between the Human Development Index and its Components with Oral Cancer in Latin America

The Correlation Between Bladder Cancer and Obesity, Overweight, Physical Inactivity, and Tobacco Use: An Ecological Study in Asian Countries

Role of Tobacco in the Development of Oral Leukoplakia and Oral Cancer

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