2004
DOI: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2004.30089.x
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Environmental Risk Factors Predisposing to the Development of Basal Cell Carcinoma

Abstract: BCC is a very complex disease, with many factors influencing its development. Environmental factors are very important for the prevalence of BCC, and most of them can be avoided. The exposure to ultraviolet radiation is undoubtedly of great risk; therefore, the national campaigns against aggressive, seasonal sun exposure, especially in children and adolescents, as well as using sunscreens, are of great value in the fight against BCC development.

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Cited by 65 publications
(48 citation statements)
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“…47 Most of the evidence connecting smoking and BCC has been obtained in females. Milan et al 48 studied 290 pairs of same-sex Finnish twins, of which a single twin was diagnosed with BCC between 1976 and 1999.…”
Section: Basal Cell Carcinomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…47 Most of the evidence connecting smoking and BCC has been obtained in females. Milan et al 48 studied 290 pairs of same-sex Finnish twins, of which a single twin was diagnosed with BCC between 1976 and 1999.…”
Section: Basal Cell Carcinomamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BCC has been more associated with intermittent and childhood sun exposure, with SCC more related to chronic UV exposure. [911] UV light is thought to induce direct DNA mutation via covalent bonding between adjacent pyrimidines (UVB) and formation of reactive oxygen species (UVA). [12] Use of tanning devices is associated with 2.5-fold increase in SCC risk and 1.5-fold increase in BCC risk.…”
Section: Aetiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Previous studies reported that smokers had an increased risk of malignant skin cancers compared with nonsmokers (Erbagci and Erkilic 2002; Zak-Prelich et al 2004). The association between arsenic-related skin lesions and betel nut and tobacco use has not been assessed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%