Ensaios sobre fenomenologia: Husserl, Heidegger e Merleau-Ponty

A vivência do tratamento de tuberculose em unidades de Saúde da Família

“…11,13,15,20 Speaking means a phenomenon that constitutes the way of understanding and of quotidian interpretation. 14,15 This pronunciation of communication refers to the coexistence that moves within a common speech, but this communication is not presented in the mode of an original appropriation and is content to repeat and pass on the speech, lacking solidity.…”

“…By sharing with the patient the coping with the disease and the difficulties inherent to drug treatment, the professional approaches the being-there of his patient, living with him a special situation, and may, in this relationship, show more and more interest and consideration for the other; that is, worrying and caring in the broad sense of the word. 14,[16][17][18]21,22 Even when the person with tuberculosis expresses a desire to interrupt treatment, this situation may not materialize due to the support and link created between the user and the health professional. This openness to the other enables the more proper performing of the humanity of men -who dialogues and does not dominate -and can transcend the technical care based on normative aspects.…”

“…Phenomenology seeks to describe the phenomena that involve the individual from the interrogations and questionings of what remains veiled in daily life, in an attempt to understand the other, considering them in their singularities -that is, men in his existential wholeness -and questions their experiences in order to know their meanings. 13,14 The experience of tuberculosis treatment Linhares SRS, Paz EPA Martin Heidegger's phenomenology was chosen as the theoretical-methodological framework, as it sought to understand the treatment of tuberculosis for patients, considering that its meaning is hidden by the daily naturalness present in care services and fulfilled at home. It is an interactive relationship between who takes care of, who receives the care and the way it is lived in everyday life, thus being an experience that gives meaning to existence.…”

“…The philosopher developed his existential analytic, interrogating the meaning of Being, which reveals both being-there and being-there in the world, immersed in occupations that allow him to understand life, relationships and the possibilities of fulfillment. 14,15 This research was conducted with people who were undergoing treatment for tuberculosis in five Family Health Strategy units, located in the northern area of Rio de Janeiro. Participated in the study 27 people diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis, who met the following inclusion criteria: over 18 years old registered at the unit; using the basic scheme for the treatment of tuberculosis and; being in the last month of treatment, which could be the sixth month of the standard regimen or up to the ninth month if the treatment was extended due to irregularity in medication taking or clinical/laboratory criteria.…”

ensino jurídico no Brasil e o senso comum teórico dos juristas

“…Trata-se, parafraseando Castanheira Neves, de uma resposta possível para um problema necessário. A proposta deste artigo, redigido na forma de breve ensaio, sem descuidar minimamente das exigências metodológicas protocolares, parte da premissa do esgotamento do modelo tradicional de ensino do direito, amparada na perspectiva teórica waratiana, adotando uma abordagem fenomenológica 4 (HUSSERL, 2001;LIMA, 2014) e valendo-se de pesquisa qualitativa, para descrever uma realidade construída socialmente questionando seus fundamentos.…”