2020
DOI: 10.1364/oe.382340
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Enhanced ultraviolet electroluminescence from ZnO nanoparticles via decoration of partially oxidized Al layer

Abstract: We construct the ZnO-based superluminescent light-emitting diodes (SLEDs) by spin-coating ZnO nano-particles onto p-GaN/sapphire substrate. By inserting another thin Al layer to form an n-ZnO/Al/n-ZnO/p-GaN sandwich structured SLD, the intensities of the photoluminescence and electroluminescence were greatly enhanced, which can be attributed to the surface plasmon resonance of this Al layer. The tendency of the intensities of the entire electroluminescence spectra shows a super-linearly behavior with increasin… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…In this special issue, four approaches to addressing this challenge are presented. First, Si-Yuan Chan and colleagues [12] consider the challenge of creating high-performance UV light emitting diodes (LEDs). While it is possible to create these with zinc oxide (ZnO) from a gallium nitride (GaN)/sapphire base, the photoluminescence and electroluminescence is not always stable or high in performance.…”
Section: Solid-state Lighting and Illuminationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this special issue, four approaches to addressing this challenge are presented. First, Si-Yuan Chan and colleagues [12] consider the challenge of creating high-performance UV light emitting diodes (LEDs). While it is possible to create these with zinc oxide (ZnO) from a gallium nitride (GaN)/sapphire base, the photoluminescence and electroluminescence is not always stable or high in performance.…”
Section: Solid-state Lighting and Illuminationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, powders and polycrystalline layers of ZnO have been used to demonstrate random UV lasing [8][9][10]. ZnO under various forms (polycrystalline ZnO, nanowires, nano-crystalsK) has also attracted considerable interest as an active material for UV LEDs, mostly in the form of n-doped regions of heterojunctions [11][12][13][14][15][16], but also in pure ZnO homojunctions thanks to progresses in p-type doping of this material [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, ZnO is a non-toxic material that is easily accessible at a low price. Consequently, ZnO is widely used in various applications, such as plasmonic metamaterials [1], laser materials [2], ultraviolet light sources [3], solar cell counter-electrodes [4], and transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) [5,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%