1997 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing
DOI: 10.1109/icassp.1997.596014
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Enhanced full rate speech codec for IS-136 digital cellular system

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Cited by 36 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…An AMR speech codec utilises the Algebraic Code Excitation Linear Prediction (ACELP) algorithm that has also been employed in GSM EFR [9] and D-AMPS EFR [10]. This adaptive coder is also referred to as the Multi-Rate ACELP (MR-ACELP) [11] coder.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An AMR speech codec utilises the Algebraic Code Excitation Linear Prediction (ACELP) algorithm that has also been employed in GSM EFR [9] and D-AMPS EFR [10]. This adaptive coder is also referred to as the Multi-Rate ACELP (MR-ACELP) [11] coder.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For wireline packet networks, the International Telecommunications Union-Telecommunications Standardization Sector (ITU-T) Recommendations G.729 [1] and G.723.1 [2] have been adopted as the standards of the low bit-rate systems. For wireless networks, Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) IS-641 [3], IS-127 [4] and Global System for Mobile communications-Enhanced Full Rate (GSM-EFR) [5] have been introduced depending on geographical areas or the type of multiple access method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The EFR speech codec is a CELP codec of the ACELP (algebraic code excited linear prediction) family (algebraic codebooks requiring no storage of the codewords with focused searches) and it is related to the ITU-T G729 standard at 8 kb/s [99,100]. Note that a derived version of the ITU standard G729 has been selected as the enhanced full rate codec for the mobile TDMA (Time Division Multiple Access) American standard IS136 (it replaces the "rst generation codec IS54 which was a VSELP codec) [97].…”
Section: Itu-t Denotes the Telecommunications Standardizationmentioning
confidence: 99%