2005
DOI: 10.1021/ja0434331
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Engineering InAsxP1-x/InP/ZnSe III−V Alloyed Core/Shell Quantum Dots for the Near-Infrared

Abstract: Quantum dots with a core/shell/shell structure consisting of an alloyed core of InAs(x)P(1-x), an intermediate shell of InP, and an outer shell of ZnSe were developed. The InAs(x)P(1-x) alloyed core has a graded internal composition with increasing arsenic content from the center to the edge of the dots. This compositional gradient results from two apparent effects: (1) the faster reaction kinetics of the phosphorus precursor compared to the arsenic precursor, and (2) a post-growth arsenic-phosphorus exchange … Show more

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Cited by 228 publications
(172 citation statements)
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“…Type II QDs are potential NIR emitters and growth of a second Type I shell (e.g., CdSe/CdTe/ ZnSe) 25 can enhance quantum yields; however, other Type I and alloyed NIRemitting QDs (e.g., InAs/ZnSe, InAs/ CdSe, InAs/InP, Cu:InP/ZnSe, InAs x P 1-x /InP/ZnSe) are also being actively developed. [26][27][28] Quasi Type II QDs have only a small offset between, for example, the conduction band edge states of the core and shell, such that the electron is delocalized over the whole nanocrystal but the hole is confined to the core (Fig. 2D).…”
Section: Optical Properties Of Quantum Dotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Type II QDs are potential NIR emitters and growth of a second Type I shell (e.g., CdSe/CdTe/ ZnSe) 25 can enhance quantum yields; however, other Type I and alloyed NIRemitting QDs (e.g., InAs/ZnSe, InAs/ CdSe, InAs/InP, Cu:InP/ZnSe, InAs x P 1-x /InP/ZnSe) are also being actively developed. [26][27][28] Quasi Type II QDs have only a small offset between, for example, the conduction band edge states of the core and shell, such that the electron is delocalized over the whole nanocrystal but the hole is confined to the core (Fig. 2D).…”
Section: Optical Properties Of Quantum Dotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The major obstacles for the translation of QDs to clinical applications are inefficient delivery, potential toxicity, and lack of quantification (80). However, with the development of smaller (147,148), less toxic (149,150), and multifunctional (151,152) QDs and with further improvement of the conjugation strategy, QD-based probes may achieve optimal tumor-targeting efficacy with an acceptable toxicity profile for translation to clinical applications in the near future.…”
Section: Non-radionuclide-based Imaging Of Integrin a V B 3 Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, an effort toward preparing alloyed Qdots, where the optical properties of the Qdots are tuned by composition rather than size or shape, and doped Qdots, where the Qdots have multiple properties, for example, optical and magnetic, are needed. [46][47][48][49] Qdots synthesized by these methods are nonpolar and insoluble in aqueous solvents, and therefore, they are not compatible with biological systems. Qdots are hydrophobic after synthesis because of the coordinating agent.…”
Section: Quantum-dot Synthesis and Surface Modification For Biomedicamentioning
confidence: 99%