2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.05.009
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Electromyographic analysis of the serratus anterior and trapezius muscles during push-ups on stable and unstable bases in subjects with scapular dyskinesis

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Cited by 45 publications
(34 citation statements)
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“…The SA is the primary muscle used during scapular protraction and is responsible for preventing scapular winging (Escamilla et al, 2009;Neumann, 2016). This muscle is strengthened by push-ups performed according to a protracted motion (Castelein et al, 2016;Park and Yoo, 2011;Maenhout et al, 2010;Pirauá et al, 2014). The pectoralis major (PM) functions as a synergist during scapular protraction to compensate for weakness of the SA (Decker et al, 1999;Hiengkaew et al, 2003;Hintermeister et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The SA is the primary muscle used during scapular protraction and is responsible for preventing scapular winging (Escamilla et al, 2009;Neumann, 2016). This muscle is strengthened by push-ups performed according to a protracted motion (Castelein et al, 2016;Park and Yoo, 2011;Maenhout et al, 2010;Pirauá et al, 2014). The pectoralis major (PM) functions as a synergist during scapular protraction to compensate for weakness of the SA (Decker et al, 1999;Hiengkaew et al, 2003;Hintermeister et al, 1998).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ho et al found that massage and mobilizations-with-movement (MWM) may be useful in comparison to no treatment for short-term outcomes for shoulder dysfunction [20]. There is an abundance of studies with selective exercises for stretching and strengthening the kinetic chain and scapular muscles, which shows improvement for muscular strength or selective muscles activation while using EMG feedback systems [22,52,67]. However, although EMG provides information on the activity of the muscles, EMG data are somewhat limited regarding the interpretation of the function of the whole musculoskeletal system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on several studies reporting EMG activity during specific scapular muscle exercises [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] and modifications from a previous study, 29 the authors established a progressive algorithm with three phases of strengthening: Phase 1 Neuromuscular education, Phase 2 Resistive with light to moderate loads/ short lever arm, and Phase 3 Resistive with moderate to heavy loads/ long lever arms. The exercises were specifically selected based on % MVIC as well as exercises producing an optimal UT/LT ratios.…”
Section: Scapular Muscle Strengthening Matrixmentioning
confidence: 99%