2008
DOI: 10.1021/jo8018686
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Efficient Negishi Coupling Reactions of Aryl Chlorides Catalyzed by Binuclear and Mononuclear Nickel−N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes

Abstract: We describe the first nickel-N-heterocyclic carbene catalyzed Negishi cross-coupling reaction of a variety of unactivated aryl chlorides, heterocyclic chlorides, aryl dichlorides, and vinyl chloride. The mononuclear and binuclear nickel-NHC complexes supported by heteroarene-functionalized NHC ligands are found to be highly efficient for the coupling of unactivated aryl chlorides and organozinc reagents, leading to biaryls and terphenyls in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. For all aryl chlorides… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(43 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
(15 reference statements)
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“…[30] Purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether, 1:30) to afford a white solid (90 mg, 91 %), m.p. 35-36°C.…”
Section: -Methoxy-4ј-(trifluoromethyl)biphenyl (30d)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[30] Purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/petroleum ether, 1:30) to afford a white solid (90 mg, 91 %), m.p. 35-36°C.…”
Section: -Methoxy-4ј-(trifluoromethyl)biphenyl (30d)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eles estudaram a influência de quatro complexos mononucleares (1a-d) e de três binucleares (2a-c), na reação entre clorobenzeno (3) e cloreto de p-toluilzinco (4) (Esquema 2). 15 Rev. Virtual Quim.…”
Section: Novos Complexos E Ligantesunclassified
“…2| |494-550| Esquema 2. Eficiência de diferentes complexos de níquel (II) (1a-d e 2a-c) na reação entre o clorobenzeno (3) o cloreto de p-toluilzinco (4) 15 Dentre os quatro complexos mononucleares, 1a mostrou-se o mais eficiente. Os autores justificaram este resultado pela facilidade de dissociação dos grupos piridínicos presentes neste complexo, uma vez que os quatro anéis do sistema bis(piridil-imidazol-ilidenil)-metano permanecem coplanares entre si junto ao íon de níquel (II) central, o que faz com que a tensão interna do sistema seja maior que nos outros complexos mononucleares (1b-d).…”
Section: Novos Complexos E Ligantesunclassified
“…The cross-coupling between arylzincs and electron-poor aryl chlorides occurs with good yields in THF at rt in the presence of Ni(acac) 2 (5 mol%) [199].…”
Section: Nickel-catalyzed Cross-coupling Reactionsmentioning
confidence: 99%