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Cited by 24 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Several surface treatments, such as alumina blasting, the application of zirconia priming agents containing functional monomers, the laser treatments, have been proposed to improve the bond strength to zirconia [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] . Alumina blasting with alumina particles has been considered an effective zirconia surface treatment [5][6][7][8] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Several surface treatments, such as alumina blasting, the application of zirconia priming agents containing functional monomers, the laser treatments, have been proposed to improve the bond strength to zirconia [5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] . Alumina blasting with alumina particles has been considered an effective zirconia surface treatment [5][6][7][8] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alumina blasting can improve bonding by micromechanically roughening a zirconia surface in the laboratory, and furthermore it can remove saliva contaminants that inhibit adhesion after try-in prostheses on the chair side 14,15) . Another effective treatment uses an acid functional monomer, particularly 10methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (MDP) [9][10][11] . The use of priming agents containing MDP has been encouraging for enhancing the bond strength of resin cements on zirconia 16,17) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The atomic force microscopy (AFM) was carried out using a scanning probe microscope system (Bruker Dimension Icon VT-1000, Santa Barbara, CA, USA). A silicon probe was selected as the tapping mode to obtain the surface morphologies and the submicro scale roughness (Ra) of the surfaces taken from the flattened surfaces under a 50 × 50 μm 2 area [28]. The representative surfaces were observed using a thermal field emission scanning electron microscope (Thermal FE-SEM) (JEOL JSM-7800F Prime, JEOL Ltd., Tokyo, Japan).…”
Section: Surface Roughness and Morphologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A nonspherical fitting approach measured the contact angle of each water drop on the picture. Each reported contact angle was the mean of 10 independent measurements [28].…”
Section: Hydrophilicity (Contact Angle)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21 The phosphate ester monomer (MDP) can condition zirconia ceramic restorations as a functional monomer to achieve chemical bonds with resin cement. [22][23][24] Recent studies confirmed that Bis-GMA and UDMA resin composites with a bit MDP-conditioned nano-zirconia fillers could obtain superior flexural strength, elastic modulus and surface hardness in vitro, versus resin composites with unconditioned zirconia fillers. 17,18,25 This surface treatment similar to the silanization of silica fillers can lead to nano-or micro-zirconia fillers as the main fillers of resin composites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%