“…Our observed in vitro SPWs share some common features with the rat hippocampal EEG SPWs regarding regional initiation, pharmacological responses, and cellular correlates (Buzsáki, 1986;Suzuki and Smith, 1987;Ylinen et al, 1995;Csicsvari et al, 2000;Leung and Shen, 2004;Melik et al, 2006). However, the in vitro SPWs are greater in amplitudes and correlate with stronger excitatory activities in individual CA3 pyramidal neurons when compared with the EEG SPWs.…”