2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2011.03.093
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Effects of Al substitution for Ni and Mn on the electrochemical properties of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4

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Cited by 141 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…To obtain more recyclable energy, various active materials for potential cathodes have been proposed in the past two decades. Considering the intrinsic excellent rate performance arising from the three-dimensional path of lithium ions in the spinel lattice, as a derivative of spinel LiMn 2 O 4 , the spinel LiMn 1.5 Ni 0.5 O 4 (LMNO) has recently attracted great attentions [2e11] for its nearly flat operating voltage [12,13]. It shows a high capacity of 130 mAh g À1 (theoretical capacity: 147 mAh g À1 ) and much higher operating voltage at around 4.7 V, which is attributed to the Ni 2þ /Ni 3þ and Ni 3þ /Ni 4þ redox couples [3,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To obtain more recyclable energy, various active materials for potential cathodes have been proposed in the past two decades. Considering the intrinsic excellent rate performance arising from the three-dimensional path of lithium ions in the spinel lattice, as a derivative of spinel LiMn 2 O 4 , the spinel LiMn 1.5 Ni 0.5 O 4 (LMNO) has recently attracted great attentions [2e11] for its nearly flat operating voltage [12,13]. It shows a high capacity of 130 mAh g À1 (theoretical capacity: 147 mAh g À1 ) and much higher operating voltage at around 4.7 V, which is attributed to the Ni 2þ /Ni 3þ and Ni 3þ /Ni 4þ redox couples [3,5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 still has non-negligible capacity fading during cycling due to the structural and chemical instabilities resulting from the presence of Mn 3+ ions. To solve this problem, researchers have put forth many solutions such as surface-coating [5][6][7], nanostructuring [2], and cationic-doping with ions such as Mo 6+ [8], Cr 3+ [9], B 3+ [10], Ti 4+ [11], Al 3+ [12], and W 4+ [13]. All these doped metal cations can induce differences in the cycle properties and electrical conductivity of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 to different extents.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The LiMn 1.5 Ni 0.5 O 4 sintered below 650°C shows P4 3 32 structure. In the ordered P4 3 32 structure, Ni 2+ and Mn 4+ ions occupy octahedral 4a and 12b sites of the spinel lattice, respectively, while these cations distribute randomly on the octahedral 16d sites in the disordered Fd3m structure [23]. Many researchers reported that the rate capability offered by disordered Fd3m, LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 spinels was much better than that of ordered P4 3 32 spinels due to the higher electronic and ionic conductivities [24].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%