2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.109977
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Effects of acute and chronic arecoline in adult zebrafish: Anxiolytic-like activity, elevated brain monoamines and the potential role of microglia

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Cited by 45 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…All fish were from the same population, and were randomly divided into experimental groups using an online random number generator. The strain selection for the present study was based on population validity considerations and their relevance for the present study 77 . Specifically, while genetically controlled inbred zebrafish strains may offer reproducible and more reliable systems for neurogenetics research, modeling CNS disorders (such as in the present study) involves mimicking ‘real’ human maladies that affect genetically heterogenous clinical populations.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All fish were from the same population, and were randomly divided into experimental groups using an online random number generator. The strain selection for the present study was based on population validity considerations and their relevance for the present study 77 . Specifically, while genetically controlled inbred zebrafish strains may offer reproducible and more reliable systems for neurogenetics research, modeling CNS disorders (such as in the present study) involves mimicking ‘real’ human maladies that affect genetically heterogenous clinical populations.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Qualitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). To reconfirm the validity of our RNAseq data, we also conducted a small qualitative real-time PCR study of selected genes, quantifying wholebrain expression of four 'reference' genes (isg15, saga, otx5 and tpm4b) and one housekeeping gene (b-act) using the established qrt-PCR protocol 48,119,122,123 , with minor modifications. The genes were chosen based on their hubness in core PPI groups and on different expression patterns between groups (isg15-differentially expressed in both stress and fluoxetine vs. control, saga-in stress vs. fluoxetine, otx5-stress vs. both control and fluoxetine and tpm4b-in stress vs. control).…”
Section: Rna-sequencingmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Arecoline is a pyridine-type alkaloid which can quickly cross the blood-brain barrier and that depends on its chemical structure [ 6 ], which lacks quaternary ammonium ions compared with methacholine and has higher lipophilicity, so it can cross the cell membrane into the body better. In each period of betel nut from young fruit to mature and then to processing and placement, the content of arecoline changed accordingly.…”
Section: Chemical Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%