2016
DOI: 10.1002/pssc.201510203
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Effect of superlattice on light output power of InGaN‐based light‐emitting diodes fabricated on underlying GaN substrates with different dislocation densities

Abstract: We evaluated the electrical properties of InGaN‐based light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) with a surperlattice (SL) layer just below the MQWs for forming V‐shaped pits (V‐pits) on underlying GaN substrates with different dislocation densities (DDs). The SL was effective for improving the EL intensity for all the LEDs with different DDs. However, the improvement ratio decreased with decreasing DD. The SL is effective for performance improvement of the LEDs with high DDs. (© 2015 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinh… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The high efficiency of standard c -planar LEDs corresponds to extensive research efforts during more than two decades. Among all strategies to raise the efficiency, the use of ULs can exhibit impressive enhancement of efficiency in InGaN/GaN MQW structures by exploiting different types of buffer layers in InGaN/GaN structures such as short-period InGaN/GaN superlattices, , Si-doped (In)­GaN prelayers, and InGaN UL with low In content. A recent investigation about the role of InGaN UL to increase the InGaN/GaN QW efficiency reveals that an optimized thickness of 55 nm with around 3% indium content significantly improves the EQE by 3.5 times while at room temperature, the QW effective lifetime increases from 170 ps (no UL present) to 20 ns (with UL), indicating a low nonradiative (NR) recombination rate . According to the proposed mechanism, the NR centers correspond to the GaN surface point defects created by the high-temperature growth of GaN prior to QW.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high efficiency of standard c -planar LEDs corresponds to extensive research efforts during more than two decades. Among all strategies to raise the efficiency, the use of ULs can exhibit impressive enhancement of efficiency in InGaN/GaN MQW structures by exploiting different types of buffer layers in InGaN/GaN structures such as short-period InGaN/GaN superlattices, , Si-doped (In)­GaN prelayers, and InGaN UL with low In content. A recent investigation about the role of InGaN UL to increase the InGaN/GaN QW efficiency reveals that an optimized thickness of 55 nm with around 3% indium content significantly improves the EQE by 3.5 times while at room temperature, the QW effective lifetime increases from 170 ps (no UL present) to 20 ns (with UL), indicating a low nonradiative (NR) recombination rate . According to the proposed mechanism, the NR centers correspond to the GaN surface point defects created by the high-temperature growth of GaN prior to QW.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, V‐pits have been found to have a positive effect on the InGaN PL properties . Several explanations were suggested, one of which is strain relaxation and reduction in QW region.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%