2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijleo.2016.11.128
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Effect of sodium p-type doping on the structural, electrical and optical properties of zinc oxide

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Cited by 16 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…[123] Groups Ia (Li, Na, K) and Ib (Cu, Ag, Au) have also been selected for p-type doping in ZnO. [60,72,73,98,99,[124][125][126][127][128] The DFT calculation suggested that Li, Na, and K impurities give rise to shallower acceptor levels than the group V impurities, especially P, As, and Sb. [99] There are some reports on the p-type ZnO:Li.…”
Section: P-doping In Znomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[123] Groups Ia (Li, Na, K) and Ib (Cu, Ag, Au) have also been selected for p-type doping in ZnO. [60,72,73,98,99,[124][125][126][127][128] The DFT calculation suggested that Li, Na, and K impurities give rise to shallower acceptor levels than the group V impurities, especially P, As, and Sb. [99] There are some reports on the p-type ZnO:Li.…”
Section: P-doping In Znomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perovskite materials, in general, have changeable band gaps that allow them to tailor their physical characteristics [1][2][3][4]. The best organic and Rb-containing solar cell composites have a transform efficiency of 25.6 percent [5], while environmental interactions, poisonous lead, poor electrical properties, and disturbances have hampered their use [6,7]. To overcome these issues, a wide range of studies have been carried out to examine lead-free and inorganic perovskites and their derivatives [6,8,9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies obtained n-type ZnO using K [22], Na [23], P [24] and N [25] as dopants. As a way to mitigate these effects and obtain p-type ZnO, Na have been suggested as dopant, since theoretically it can increase its solubility in ZnO [23,26], which results in a stable p-type conductivity and allow the manufacturing of ZnO p-n homojunctions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%