Edentulismo e fatores associados à necessidade de uso de prótese superior e inferior entre  idosos

Almeida, Aroldo Paes de; Grden, Clóris Regina Blanski; Lopes, Beatriz Gonçalves; Bordin, Danielle; Borges, Pollyanna Kássia de Oliveira

doi:10.22421/1517-7130.2017v18n2p105

Espac. Saude

2017

DOI: 10.22421/1517-7130.2017v18n2p105

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Edentulismo e fatores associados à necessidade de uso de prótese superior e inferior entre idosos

Aroldo Paes de Almeida

Clóris Regina Blanski Grden

Beatriz Gonçalves Lopes

et al.

Abstract: Resumo Objetivo: descrever o edentulismo entre idosos e os fatores associados à necessidade de uso de prótese dental. Métodos: estudo transversal, quantitativo, realizado com 115 idosos. Os dados foram coletados através de entrevistas domiciliares e exame clínico e analisados pelo teste qui-quadrado.Resultados: a maioria dos idosos era edêntula e necessita de prótese. Sendo esta necessidade relacionada, para ambos os arcos, à escolaridade, renda, satisfação com a condição bucal, irritabilidade com os dentes, d… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications

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Caracterização sociodemográfica de usuários de próteses dentarias no estado do Amapá

Paraguassu

Cárdenas

2020

RSD

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The number of people with no teeth is growing in Brazil, 11% of the population is totally toothless, corresponding to an amount of 16 million people and 33% of the population uses some type of dental prosthesis. Based on these relevant numbers, the objective of this study were to perform the sociodemographic characterization of total edentuli using mucosal-supported total dentures and implant-supported total dentures in the city of Macapá, state of Amapá, Brazil. We interviewed 299 users of mucosal-supported total dentures and 48 users of implant-supported total dentures using a structured sociodemographic questionnaire already validated by the medical literature. The study variables were characterized by descriptive statistical measures. As descriptive evaluations were used the mean and standard deviation for the characterization of quantitative variables and absolute and relative frequencies for the characterization of qualitative and quantitative variables. The most prevalent age group was 61 to 70 years for both groups. Regarding gender, they presented 50% of men and women, respectively; in implant-supported prosthesis users, while 56% of mucosupported prosthesis users were women, 69% of implant-supported prosthesis users declared themselves white; 44% had completed higher education, with a family income of 7 to 10 minimum wages, 65%. Among the users of mucosal-supported prosthesis, 69% declared themselves white, most with a high school degree, 62%, and a family income of 1 to 2 minimum wages, 69%. It was concluded that users of implant-supported prosthesis presented significantly higher level of education and higher family income.

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Caracterização sociodemográfica de usuários de próteses dentarias no estado do Amapá

Paraguassu

Cárdenas

2020

RSD

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Perfil dos pacientes atendidos nas disciplinas de Prótese Dentária de uma Clínica Escola de Odontologia

Medeiros

Ribeiro

et al. 2020

RSD

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In view of the increase of the life expectancy and the increasingly frequent search for improvement in its quality, it is necessary to observe the constant changes in the profile of patients who need prosthetic rehabilitation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the profile of patients seen in the dental prosthesis disciplines, of the clinic-school in dentistry of the UFCG, Patos/PB. Being carried out an study observational, descriptive, through a retrospective analysis of 195 medical records of patients treated between the academic period 2013.1 to 2015.1. For reasons of exclusion, the final sample of the study was 131 medical records. Therefore, the following data were verified; the majority were female patients (72.5%); the general average age of the patients was 49.7 years, ranging from 20 to 85 years; the type of edentulism most found was the partial (77.1%); and as for the type of dental prosthesis, the most used was the PPR bimaxillary with 29.8%, followed by the PT bimaxillary and PPF. The results obtained allowed to conclude what the patients are in average adults of female partially edentulous, with regular oral hygiene, where the condition of the dental remnants was favorable for the rehabilitation treatment.

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Relação Entre Tempo De Uso E Qualidade De Vida Em Usuários De Prótese Total No Estado Do Amapá

Cárdenas

Paraguassu

2019

BJIHS

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Introduction: É crescente o número de pessoas sem nenhum dente no Brasil, 11% da população é desdentada total, o que corresponde a um montante de 16 milhões de pessoas e 33% da população faz uso de algum tipo de prótese dentária. O número de dentes presentes na cavidade bucal é pequeno, fazendo com que problemas sociais, físicos, psicológicos e nutricionais afetem diretamente a qualidade de vida dos edêntulos. Objetive: O objetivo deste artigo é relacionar o tempo de uso de próteses totais com a qualidade de vida destes usuários. Methodology: Foram entrevistados 299 usuários de prótese total mucossuportada e 48 usuários de prótese total implantossuportada por meio de dois questionários, o Oral Health Impact Profile-14Br (OHIP-14Br) e questionário sociodemográfico. Results: Ususarios de prótese total possuem melhor qualidade de vida em todas as variáveis comparadas com ussuarios de prótese mucossuportada e usuários de prótese total mucossuportada apresentam grande relação entre qualidade de vida e tempo de uso das próteses.

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Edentulismo e fatores associados à necessidade de uso de prótese superior e inferior entre idosos

Cited by 3 publications

References 16 publications

Caracterização sociodemográfica de usuários de próteses dentarias no estado do Amapá

Caracterização sociodemográfica de usuários de próteses dentarias no estado do Amapá

Perfil dos pacientes atendidos nas disciplinas de Prótese Dentária de uma Clínica Escola de Odontologia

Relação Entre Tempo De Uso E Qualidade De Vida Em Usuários De Prótese Total No Estado Do Amapá

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