1998
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-06631998000300015
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Dureza knoop de resinas compostas em função do número relativo de radicais livres

Abstract: A pesquisa teve a finalidade de determinar o número relativo de radicais livres e a dureza Knoop de três resinas compostas (Z100, Silux Plus e Heliomolar RO). Para o ensaio dos radicais livres, as irradiações foram: 110, 180, 300, 580 mW/cm2, pelos tempos de 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 80 e 90 segundos. As durezas foram determinadas com as cores claras com irradiação de 110 e 300 mW/cm2, por 20, 40, 60 e 80 segundos, nas faces da frente e do fundo, nas idades de 5 minutos, 1 hora, 1 dia, 1 semana e 1 mês. As concl… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…EPR spectroscopy is a highly sensitive and nondestructive technique for identifying and quantifying the paramagnetic species in a sample (free radicals in this case) 13 . EPR has been used to study the behavior of methacrylate radicals in numerous situations, including: irradiation at different wave lengths 14 , required polymerization time as a function of resin composition 15 or sample thickness 16 , resin hardness as a function of the relative number of radicals 17,18 , degree of conversion 19 , translucence 13,[20][21][22] , and molecular structure of the generated radicals 23 . As the signal intensity of the EPR spectrum is proportional to the amount of free radicals in a sample, and considering that the translucency of some fiberglass posts provides the 12,24,25 , this current study evaluated the free radical concentration according to the depth into a simulated root canal to characterize the influence of the translucent fiberglass post on the polymerization of resin cement, and then its influence on cementation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…EPR spectroscopy is a highly sensitive and nondestructive technique for identifying and quantifying the paramagnetic species in a sample (free radicals in this case) 13 . EPR has been used to study the behavior of methacrylate radicals in numerous situations, including: irradiation at different wave lengths 14 , required polymerization time as a function of resin composition 15 or sample thickness 16 , resin hardness as a function of the relative number of radicals 17,18 , degree of conversion 19 , translucence 13,[20][21][22] , and molecular structure of the generated radicals 23 . As the signal intensity of the EPR spectrum is proportional to the amount of free radicals in a sample, and considering that the translucency of some fiberglass posts provides the 12,24,25 , this current study evaluated the free radical concentration according to the depth into a simulated root canal to characterize the influence of the translucent fiberglass post on the polymerization of resin cement, and then its influence on cementation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is a highly sensitive technique for identifying and quantifying the concentration of FRs without any changes in the material composition, including those used in the fiberglass post cementation [14][15][16][17][18]. Since the signal intensity is proportional to the amount of paramagnetic species in the sample, this spectroscopic technique is adequate in this research, where minor variations in the generation of FRs can be detected.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En este sentido podría decirse que el comportamiento clínico del cemento autoadhesivo -autoacondicionante MaxCem Elite TM no sería el ideal comparado los otros cementos estudiados con mayor grado de dureza y por ende, con mayor porcentaje de monómeros convertidos que como se ha mencionado, optimizan la biocompatibilidad y sellado marginal, [11][12][13] sin embargo, los valores encontrados para MaxCem Elite TM se encuentran dentro de los valores mínimos aceptados. 24 Los mayores valores fueron para RelyX TM U200, cemento resinoso autoadhesivo -autoacondicionante dual, lo que podría significar un mejor comportamiento clínico de este cemento, más aún comparado con G2 y G3, donde los valores encontrados si fueron estadísticamente significativos; al ser comparado con el grupo control, ciertamente los valores no tienen significancia estadística a pesar de ser mayores y hasta podría decirse que el comportamiento clínico sería similar, pero al ser un cemento que no necesita preparación previa del sustrato para la adhesión, a diferencia de RelyX TM ARC, el tiempo clínico sería más corto y las posibilidades de fallas se verían reducidas. 7,21,23 Grau Grullón y col. 25 en su estudio utilizaron una metodología y tamaño muestral similar al de la presente investigación para evaluar la microdureza del cemento resinoso RelyX TM ARC 3M ESPE.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified