2002
DOI: 10.1002/jps.10161
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Doxorubicin pharmacokinetics: Macromolecule binding, metabolism, and excretion in the context of a physiologic model

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Cited by 87 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…The peak concentration of total EPI in plasma is 9.71 ± 1.07 mg/L at 1 min after injection and then decreased to nearly undetectable levels after 24 h. The free EPI rapidly disappears from the circulation due to its short half-life (t 1/2 ). In this study, the t 1/2 of free EPI is 6.95 ± 0.51 h, which is consistent with that of 7.3 ± 1.8 h of doxorubicin (Gustafson et al, 2002). Whereas the t 1/2 of EPI-CHSPNs is 2.8-fold longer than that of free EPI.…”
Section: In Vivo Toxicity Of Chspnssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…The peak concentration of total EPI in plasma is 9.71 ± 1.07 mg/L at 1 min after injection and then decreased to nearly undetectable levels after 24 h. The free EPI rapidly disappears from the circulation due to its short half-life (t 1/2 ). In this study, the t 1/2 of free EPI is 6.95 ± 0.51 h, which is consistent with that of 7.3 ± 1.8 h of doxorubicin (Gustafson et al, 2002). Whereas the t 1/2 of EPI-CHSPNs is 2.8-fold longer than that of free EPI.…”
Section: In Vivo Toxicity Of Chspnssupporting
confidence: 88%
“…According to the previous report (Mross et al, 1988;Jakobsen et al, 1991;1994), free EPI rapidly disappeared from the circulation due to its short half-life. In this study, the terminal elimination half-life of free EPI was 8.129 h (Table 5), which was consistent with that of 7.3 h of doxorubucin (Gustafson et al, 2002;Bibby et al, 2005). In contrast, PA/EPI showed a much longer circulation time and its elimination half-life time was 17.231 h, 2.12-times that of free EPI.…”
Section: In Vivo Pharmacokineticssupporting
confidence: 83%
“…This was associated with increased apoptosis, decreased microvessel density, and local necrosis. The observed differential effects of aflibercept on patterns of doxorubicin accumulation and vascular changes in marrow versus s.c. tumor locations support the site-specific heterogeneity of leukemia vasculature and in vivo doxorubicin pharmacokinetics (47). Although p-glycoprotein expression by human HL60/VCR cells may theoretically have enhanced intracellular drug levels in this model (23), we noted similar results in a second (HEL) AML model lacking multidrug efflux protein expression.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 73%