“Do humans play according to the game theory when facing the social dilemma situation?” A survey study.

Habib, Muhammad Danish; Kabir, K. M. Ariful; Tanimoto, Jun

doi:10.5109/2740936

Cited by 16 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 38 publications

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“…One concern is the external validity of our findings. While it has been shown that people can easily identify PD games and play according to the game theory in the lab [ 42 ], it is possible that the same individuals may behave differently when facing a similar social dilemma in the real-world. It also remains to be seen whether our results can be generalised to other types of health measures such as vaccine passports and social distancing—scenarios where the stakes are large and interactions are repeated across countries and stages of the pandemic.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

When face masks signal social identity: Explaining the deep face-mask divide during the COVID-19 pandemic

et al. 2021

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With the COVID-19 pandemic still raging and the vaccination program still rolling out, there continues to be an immediate need for public health officials to better understand the mechanisms behind the deep and perpetual divide over face masks in America. Using a random sample of Americans (N = 615), following a pre-registered experimental design and analysis plan, we first demonstrated that mask wearers were not innately more cooperative as individuals than non-mask wearers in the Prisoners’ Dilemma (PD) game when information about their own and the other person’s mask usage was not salient. However, we found strong evidence of in-group favouritism among both mask and non-mask wearers when information about the other partner’s mask usage was known. Non-mask wearers were 23 percentage points less likely to cooperate than mask wearers when facing a mask-wearing partner, and 26 percentage points more likely to cooperate than mask wearers when facing a non-mask-wearing partner. Our analysis suggests social identity effects as the primary reason behind people’s decision whether to wear face masks during the pandemic.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

When face masks signal social identity: Explaining the deep face-mask divide during the COVID-19 pandemic

et al. 2021

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“…A survey reported a disruption of agricultural product supply chains attributable to poorer purchaser demand (78%) and the lack of transportation (41%; Hasnin, 2020 ). Closed warehouses (fish arat ) were another reason for a lower fish harvesting rate, noting the associated smaller quantity of fish as food, also leading to lower incomes for the fisher communities (Habib, 2020 ). Fish farmers also experienced economic losses, with Nazrul ( 2020 ) reporting a 20%–50% loss in earnings for fish farmers in the country.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of COVID‐19 pandemic on Baor (Oxbow lake) fisheries: Decreased economic livelihoods and food security

et al. 2021

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The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the global economy, with Bangladesh as a developing country exhibiting greater vulnerability. This pandemic has negatively affected the livelihoods and food security of the nation. Baor (oxbow lake) fisheries communities also were significantly affected during the pandemic, in terms of incomes, food security, health conditions, etc. Fishers have had to stop harvesting, or lower the quantity, of fishes, the sale of which was the main income source of the baor fishers' community because of reduced consumer demands during the lockdown conditions. The supply chains of fishes and fish culture inputs were also disrupted because of a lack of needed transportation, thereby hindering the availability of this convenient protein source from the fish. All these factors negatively impacted the incomes of the people dependent on this important fishery. If appropriate measures are applied to overcome these various difficulties, the baor fisheries may again contribute significantly to the livelihoods and food security of the population in the southwestern part of Bangladesh.

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“…There is a chance to reboot the framework in a manner to abstain from coming back to the past and put resources into a recuperation that fastens vitality progress. An orderly way to deal with the progress of vitality would require concurrent activities on different factors, for example, flowing of the economy, cutting outflows from fossil fuels, human capital structure and sustainable power source for the future energy frameworks [32][33][34][35] .…”

Section: Future Of Indiamentioning

confidence: 99%

Challenges and Opportunities in Energy Transformation during COVID-19

Bansal¹,

Agarwal²,

Pant³

et al. 2021

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There was a time in human history when global risks were feared because of nuclear wars, armed rebellions and their aftereffects. In January 2020, when the world was fearing a major war between USA and Iran, who knew that a micro-object would create such destruction that would lock the entire globe. In December 2019, Chinese city of Wuhan reported an increase in the number of patients showing pneumonia-like symptoms and the researchers identified it to be "novel-Corona virus". This was a new virus strain that has not previously affected the human body. It did not discriminate between people on the basis of boundaries, financial status, race, religion, gender, age and any other aspect which a human can identify as a basis of discrimination. This virus has now wrecked almost two-hundred countries across the globe and has taken a heavy toll on the global economy. The pandemic has changed the lifestyle globally as work from home has become the new normal. The devastating situation has generated new challenges in the financial and technical activities of the power sector and hence most of the utilities around the world initiated a disaster management plan to tackle the threats. The report seeks to provide a comprehensive coverage of the prevailing untoward situation particularly in the energy sector, the challenges which have occurred and the various opportunities to uplift the countries by the use of renewable and green resources. The paper also highlights the importance of innovative technologies to be utilized as an alternative source of energy after Covid-19 crisis.

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“Do humans play according to the game theory when facing the social dilemma situation?” A survey study.

Cited by 16 publications

References 38 publications

When face masks signal social identity: Explaining the deep face-mask divide during the COVID-19 pandemic

When face masks signal social identity: Explaining the deep face-mask divide during the COVID-19 pandemic

Effects of COVID‐19 pandemic on Baor (Oxbow lake) fisheries: Decreased economic livelihoods and food security

Challenges and Opportunities in Energy Transformation during COVID-19

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