2006
DOI: 10.1038/nature04406
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DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 8

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Cited by 110 publications
(92 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
(31 reference statements)
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“…5 This region containing a number of genes related to the innate immunity and the nervous system shows a strikingly high polymorphic rate in the human population. 19 Recent studies found that the genes coding a-defensins 1 (DEFA1) and 3 (DEFA3) as well as b-defensins 2 (DEFB4), 3 (DEFB103) and 4 (DEFB104) exhibit copy number polymorphisms, while the DEFB1 gene was a single copy gene containing several SNPs. [20][21][22][23] The SNPs in DEFB1 have been associated with the pathogenesis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as well as infectious disease.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 This region containing a number of genes related to the innate immunity and the nervous system shows a strikingly high polymorphic rate in the human population. 19 Recent studies found that the genes coding a-defensins 1 (DEFA1) and 3 (DEFA3) as well as b-defensins 2 (DEFB4), 3 (DEFB103) and 4 (DEFB104) exhibit copy number polymorphisms, while the DEFB1 gene was a single copy gene containing several SNPs. [20][21][22][23] The SNPs in DEFB1 have been associated with the pathogenesis of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as well as infectious disease.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, considering that chromosome 8 contains approximately 800 genes [122] we deem it too simplistic to ascribe the functionally essential consequence of +8 to one extra copy of one single gene. The perhaps strongest argument against MYC as a target of +8 is the fact that it is down-regulated in trisomy 8-positive AMLs as ascertained by microarray analysis [123].…”
Section: Gene Dosage Effect?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise, this distal subregion on 8p shows an immense divergence between human and chimpanzee, suggesting that the high mutation rates at distal 8p have contributed to the evolution of the primate brain. 16 Interestingly, a high mutation rate has been associated with high homologous recombination in the human genome. 17 Consequently, an extraordinary recombination rate could increase the duplication genetic process, and allow us a better understanding of the biological connections between 8p, cancer and mental illness at a molecular level.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%